How are Prince Hamlet and Polonius similar?
Both Prince Hamlet and Polonius devised secrete plots to prove their beliefs as true. For example, Polonius believed that Hamlet’s madness came from his love for his daughter Ophelia. He decided to hide behind a curtain while Ophelia confronted Hamlet. Similarly, Hamlet believed that Claudius was guilty of his father’s murder; however, there was a possibility that the ghost was actually the devil. Hamlet had Claudius watch a play that resembled his father’s murder which would hopefully drive Claudius to confess.
Both Polonius and Prince Hamlet have multiple personalities. Polonius first appeared as a compassionate, nurturing father to his son, Laertes. He gave Laertes a blessing and valuable advice to live by. Not long after Laertes left, Polonius ordered Reynaldo to spy on Laertes and make malicious rumors about him. In the beginning, Hamlet was slow and careful to act. He did not immediately kill Claudius, instead he chose to wait hoping Claudius would admit his sins. While Hamlet appeared cautious, his actions at the end of Act 3 were far from cautious. Without even knowing who the man behind the curtain was, Hamlet instantly thrust his sword through the curtain, killing Polonius. Hamlet had no intention of killing Polonius; he wanted to kill the king. His actions were arrogant and extremely impulsive.
Hamlet and Polonius only cared about themselves and tried to exert power over the female characters. Polonius did not want Ophelia to have a relationship with Hamlet because he felt it would hurt his reputation with the king. He ordered her never to speak to Hamlet, and she obeyed. Similarly, Hamlet was outraged by his mother’s marriage to his uncle. He felt his mother had committed one of the greatest sins. In reality, Gertrude was only a queen without a king. She needed to marry in order to do what was best for the country. Hamlet ordered his mother to refrain from going to bed with Claudius. Both Polonius and Hamlet wanted to have power and would do whatever it took to get that power.
Thursday, December 31, 2009
Tuesday, December 1, 2009
Essential #6
What parallels can be drawn between the Pardoner's Prologue and his tale? How is this tale different from the other two that we have studied?
Every vice the Pardoner lists in his tale are vices in which he is guilty of. For example, the Pardoner does not start his tale until he is finished drinking his ale. Soon after beginning his tale he claims that “wine is a lecherous thing and drunkenness, a squalor of contention and distress” (247). In addition, the Pardoner attacks swearing and perjury: “let me speak a word or two of swearing and perjury; the Bible is unsparing. It’s an abominable thing to curse and swear, it says; but perjury is worse” (249). It is obvious the Pardoner is guilty of lying when he tries to sell the relics to the pilgrims after admitting they were fake. He also subtly swears right before the beginning his story, “O for the love of Jesus Christ who died (250).” In his tale, just as the “young man was utterly content to kill them both and never to repent” (255), the Pardoner is content to lie and disregard his lesson. The central theme of the Pardoner’s sermons are all the same; greed is the root of all evil. Before reading the tale it is evident that nothing beneficial comes out of being greedy, and therefore, we can infer that all three men are going to lose their lives due to avarice. Unlike the Knight’s and the Miller’s tale, the Pardoner’s tale has no suspense. Both the Knight and the Miller use vivid imagery to show us a message. Contradictorily, the Pardoner repeatedly states the message. Courtly love is a subject both the Knight and the Miller touch upon in their tales, whereas the only reference to love the Pardoner makes is the love of money. The Knight stresses the importance of positive characteristics, such as honor, friendship, and loyalty. The Pardoner emphasizes the significance of negative characteristics, such as greed, gluttony, and perjury.
Every vice the Pardoner lists in his tale are vices in which he is guilty of. For example, the Pardoner does not start his tale until he is finished drinking his ale. Soon after beginning his tale he claims that “wine is a lecherous thing and drunkenness, a squalor of contention and distress” (247). In addition, the Pardoner attacks swearing and perjury: “let me speak a word or two of swearing and perjury; the Bible is unsparing. It’s an abominable thing to curse and swear, it says; but perjury is worse” (249). It is obvious the Pardoner is guilty of lying when he tries to sell the relics to the pilgrims after admitting they were fake. He also subtly swears right before the beginning his story, “O for the love of Jesus Christ who died (250).” In his tale, just as the “young man was utterly content to kill them both and never to repent” (255), the Pardoner is content to lie and disregard his lesson. The central theme of the Pardoner’s sermons are all the same; greed is the root of all evil. Before reading the tale it is evident that nothing beneficial comes out of being greedy, and therefore, we can infer that all three men are going to lose their lives due to avarice. Unlike the Knight’s and the Miller’s tale, the Pardoner’s tale has no suspense. Both the Knight and the Miller use vivid imagery to show us a message. Contradictorily, the Pardoner repeatedly states the message. Courtly love is a subject both the Knight and the Miller touch upon in their tales, whereas the only reference to love the Pardoner makes is the love of money. The Knight stresses the importance of positive characteristics, such as honor, friendship, and loyalty. The Pardoner emphasizes the significance of negative characteristics, such as greed, gluttony, and perjury.
Tuesday, October 20, 2009
Essential #4
Where do we see seduction and lust start to destroy Gawain, our young hero? What is the author trying to tell us?
Sir Gawain may be one of the most courageous, noble, and audacious knights in the kingdom, however, since he is only human, he is going to give into temptation and make mistakes. The Green Knight enters Camelot abruptly, and immediately challenges the knights to a game. The game is simple: someone strikes him with the ax, and then in a year and a day, he can return the strike. Sir Gawain is enticed and the first to agree to the challenge. As he took the heavy ax to the green knight’s neck, Sir Gawain did not get the result he wanted. The Green Knight was still alive; he picked up his head and was off. While on his journey to meet the Green Knight, Gawain comes across a castle. The host was welcoming, but he also challenges Sir Gawain to a game. The host requests that as he goes off hunting with his men, Sir Gawain stays in bed and around the castle. He also requests that he spends time with the ladies. In the end, whatever the host wins in the woods he will give to Gawain, and whatever Gawain earns, he must offer to the host. Similar to the Green Knight’s challenge, this game is not as innocent and as easy as it seems. By staying at home, Gawain is expected to be seduced by the ladies. The five knightly virtues are friendship, generosity, courtesy, chastity, and piety. Sir Gawain is required to uphold these virtues at all times; however, by having an affair with the host’s wife, Gawain has already disobeyed them. The code of chivalry which has formed Sir Gawain’s moral policy has been totally shattered. If lust overcomes Gawain again, he will run into more trouble, for he cannot give back what he has given to the ladies. The author is trying to tell us that if we do not uphold our values at all times we will face negative consequences.
Sir Gawain may be one of the most courageous, noble, and audacious knights in the kingdom, however, since he is only human, he is going to give into temptation and make mistakes. The Green Knight enters Camelot abruptly, and immediately challenges the knights to a game. The game is simple: someone strikes him with the ax, and then in a year and a day, he can return the strike. Sir Gawain is enticed and the first to agree to the challenge. As he took the heavy ax to the green knight’s neck, Sir Gawain did not get the result he wanted. The Green Knight was still alive; he picked up his head and was off. While on his journey to meet the Green Knight, Gawain comes across a castle. The host was welcoming, but he also challenges Sir Gawain to a game. The host requests that as he goes off hunting with his men, Sir Gawain stays in bed and around the castle. He also requests that he spends time with the ladies. In the end, whatever the host wins in the woods he will give to Gawain, and whatever Gawain earns, he must offer to the host. Similar to the Green Knight’s challenge, this game is not as innocent and as easy as it seems. By staying at home, Gawain is expected to be seduced by the ladies. The five knightly virtues are friendship, generosity, courtesy, chastity, and piety. Sir Gawain is required to uphold these virtues at all times; however, by having an affair with the host’s wife, Gawain has already disobeyed them. The code of chivalry which has formed Sir Gawain’s moral policy has been totally shattered. If lust overcomes Gawain again, he will run into more trouble, for he cannot give back what he has given to the ladies. The author is trying to tell us that if we do not uphold our values at all times we will face negative consequences.
Monday, October 12, 2009
Top Ten Rules for Dating
1.) Always try to look your best. Dress to impress and remember that you never get a second chance to make a first impression. If you look sloppy, you are sending the message that you don’t care and this date is a waste of your time.
2.) Have a positive attitude and keep a smile on your face. No one wants to be around a pessimist. Don’t forget that when you smile, you immediately look more attractive and friendly. A warm smile is welcoming and the perfect way to put your date at ease.
3.) Be respectful and polite. This includes showing up on time and whatever you do, do not pull out your cell phone! Try to ask questions, remain interested, and pay attention to what your date has to say. Make eye contact, but do your best not to stare at them or make them feel uncomfortable.
4.) Relax! Even if you are nervous at first, dating is supposed to be fun. Confidence is key in any new situation, dating is no different. Remember that this person would never have asked you out or agreed to go on a date, if they did not want to be with you.
5.) Be honest. It may seem easier said than done, but a relationship is guaranteed to fail if it is based on lies. Even if you are afraid your date won’t like the truth or the truth is not as exciting as you want it to be, keep in mind that if they do not like you for who you are, they are not worth it. For example, do not say you absolutely love hockey to impress them if you hate it. You will save yourself from the agony next week when he surprises you with Bruins season tickets.
6.) Be generous with compliments, when they are true. Everyone loves to be told how wonderful they are. Whether you tell them they look like a super model, or simply laugh at their jokes, you are making your date feel comfortable and giving them a sense of approval and reassurance.
7.) Do your research. Some people may think it is creepy, but it is actually very thoughtful and helpful. If you find out your date is a vegetarian, don’t take her to a steakhouse. Another thing to keep in mind, especially for the gentlemen, is all girls love gifts, you simply cannot go wrong with a box of chocolates or flowers.
8.) Don’t “forget” your wallet. Ladies, don’t assume your date will pay for you. Kindly offer to pay, however, the gentlemen should be more than willing to pay for you. When he does pay, keep in mind that he did not have to and this was very thoughtful of him. After the night, make sure to thank him.
9.) Keep the conversation light, laidback, and fun. Try to make each other laugh, but don’t try too hard, because then you’ll just look silly. Avoid talking about any controversial or heavy subjects. Be careful what you say. For example, do not go on and on about how much you hate people from New York, because you may later find out that he is from New York.
10.) If someone breaks your heart, do not give up. Keep your head held high at all times. Do not settle for anything less than the best. If your date does not make you happy or bring the best out in you, they are a waste of your time. You have heard it said many times before, but it is true, there are plenty of fish in the sea. If your heart is ever in a million pieces, buy yourself a quart of cookie dough ice cream and move on with your life. I promise things will definitely get better.
2.) Have a positive attitude and keep a smile on your face. No one wants to be around a pessimist. Don’t forget that when you smile, you immediately look more attractive and friendly. A warm smile is welcoming and the perfect way to put your date at ease.
3.) Be respectful and polite. This includes showing up on time and whatever you do, do not pull out your cell phone! Try to ask questions, remain interested, and pay attention to what your date has to say. Make eye contact, but do your best not to stare at them or make them feel uncomfortable.
4.) Relax! Even if you are nervous at first, dating is supposed to be fun. Confidence is key in any new situation, dating is no different. Remember that this person would never have asked you out or agreed to go on a date, if they did not want to be with you.
5.) Be honest. It may seem easier said than done, but a relationship is guaranteed to fail if it is based on lies. Even if you are afraid your date won’t like the truth or the truth is not as exciting as you want it to be, keep in mind that if they do not like you for who you are, they are not worth it. For example, do not say you absolutely love hockey to impress them if you hate it. You will save yourself from the agony next week when he surprises you with Bruins season tickets.
6.) Be generous with compliments, when they are true. Everyone loves to be told how wonderful they are. Whether you tell them they look like a super model, or simply laugh at their jokes, you are making your date feel comfortable and giving them a sense of approval and reassurance.
7.) Do your research. Some people may think it is creepy, but it is actually very thoughtful and helpful. If you find out your date is a vegetarian, don’t take her to a steakhouse. Another thing to keep in mind, especially for the gentlemen, is all girls love gifts, you simply cannot go wrong with a box of chocolates or flowers.
8.) Don’t “forget” your wallet. Ladies, don’t assume your date will pay for you. Kindly offer to pay, however, the gentlemen should be more than willing to pay for you. When he does pay, keep in mind that he did not have to and this was very thoughtful of him. After the night, make sure to thank him.
9.) Keep the conversation light, laidback, and fun. Try to make each other laugh, but don’t try too hard, because then you’ll just look silly. Avoid talking about any controversial or heavy subjects. Be careful what you say. For example, do not go on and on about how much you hate people from New York, because you may later find out that he is from New York.
10.) If someone breaks your heart, do not give up. Keep your head held high at all times. Do not settle for anything less than the best. If your date does not make you happy or bring the best out in you, they are a waste of your time. You have heard it said many times before, but it is true, there are plenty of fish in the sea. If your heart is ever in a million pieces, buy yourself a quart of cookie dough ice cream and move on with your life. I promise things will definitely get better.
Wednesday, September 30, 2009
Essential #2
Discuss Biblical allusions and religious symbolism in Beowulf.
Throughout the poem Beowulf, the characters recognize God as their ultimate protector, guardian, and savior. They attribute all their success to God and believe he decides our destiny. The Bible provides us with countless examples of miracles that occur because followers had faith. Since, Beowulf put his trust in God, he was able to overcome Grendel. In addition, he took the time to thank God after he defeated Grendel: “Let us give thanks at once to God Almighty for this sight. I have undergone many afflictions…but God, Guardian of heaven, can work wonder upon wonder.” (915-918). After Beowulf defeated Grendel’s mother, he stated that “our encounter would have ended at once if God had not guarded me” (1640-1641). Religion is of the utmost importance to these people and with their sense of devotion they are able to triumph in times of distress. Grendel is the son of Cain, Abel’s murderer. He, therefore, represents the devil. Beowulf represents Jesus, in that both came to save the people from sin and evil. In the end, Jesus risked his life to save us. Similarly, Beowulf was always willing to risk his life to save the people. Beowulf and Jesus both show that honesty, courage, hope, and humility are required in order to live a faithful life. Beowulf demonstrates that if you follow the Commandments and the Beatitudes, you will be rewarded in the end.
Throughout the poem Beowulf, the characters recognize God as their ultimate protector, guardian, and savior. They attribute all their success to God and believe he decides our destiny. The Bible provides us with countless examples of miracles that occur because followers had faith. Since, Beowulf put his trust in God, he was able to overcome Grendel. In addition, he took the time to thank God after he defeated Grendel: “Let us give thanks at once to God Almighty for this sight. I have undergone many afflictions…but God, Guardian of heaven, can work wonder upon wonder.” (915-918). After Beowulf defeated Grendel’s mother, he stated that “our encounter would have ended at once if God had not guarded me” (1640-1641). Religion is of the utmost importance to these people and with their sense of devotion they are able to triumph in times of distress. Grendel is the son of Cain, Abel’s murderer. He, therefore, represents the devil. Beowulf represents Jesus, in that both came to save the people from sin and evil. In the end, Jesus risked his life to save us. Similarly, Beowulf was always willing to risk his life to save the people. Beowulf and Jesus both show that honesty, courage, hope, and humility are required in order to live a faithful life. Beowulf demonstrates that if you follow the Commandments and the Beatitudes, you will be rewarded in the end.
Sunday, September 27, 2009
Essential #1
What are the social obligations of a hero?
A hero is a leader distinguished by courage, talent, and a commitment to the advancement of society. A hero will thrive at any challenging mission. In the beginning of the poem Beowulf, Scefing “prospered under heaven, won praise and honor” (8). He was considered a hero, by terrifying his enemies and conquering other clans. Therefore, a hero must have strength and power in order to protect his kingdom. They must be selfless and willing to risk their lives in order to save the community. Hrothgar, another hero, also “won his honor in war, glory in battle” (64-65). A hero must show he is worthy of respect and admiration by fighting. While a hero has the responsibility to guard his community, he also must share the rewards with his men. It is important for him to remain humble, even after he succeeds. In addition, not only must a hero have a strong physical appearance, but he also must have powerful speech. They must give orders, have a plan, and be able to answer anyone who questions them with confidence.
Is Beowulf aware of his deification process?
It is clear to the other members of society, Beowulf is a hero: “Beowulf by name, renowned among the Geats for his great bravery” (194-195). Everyone admires and respects him. If Beowulf was unaware of his great strength and vitality, he certainly would never be undertaking such a challenging mission or ask the bravest of the Geats to assist him: “Beowulf searched out the bravest of the Geats, asked them to go with him” (205-206). Once on his mission, Beowulf shows his confidence by not hesitating to answer the watch guard’s question. As the guard asks why he is here, Beowulf quickly responds with an answer: “I can counsel Hrothgar, that wise, and good man, how he shall overcome the fiend” (274-275). Beowulf would not appear as daring and courageous if he thought he had the potential to fail. As the watch guard pointed out it is one thing to say something, but another thing to do something: “The discriminating warrior-one whose mind is keen- must perceive the difference between words and deeds” (284-285). Beowulf would not have committed himself to helping Hrothgar if he did not know he could. Beowulf’s no fear attitude demonstrates that he is aware of his abilities and believes that no one has the potential to defeat him.
A hero is a leader distinguished by courage, talent, and a commitment to the advancement of society. A hero will thrive at any challenging mission. In the beginning of the poem Beowulf, Scefing “prospered under heaven, won praise and honor” (8). He was considered a hero, by terrifying his enemies and conquering other clans. Therefore, a hero must have strength and power in order to protect his kingdom. They must be selfless and willing to risk their lives in order to save the community. Hrothgar, another hero, also “won his honor in war, glory in battle” (64-65). A hero must show he is worthy of respect and admiration by fighting. While a hero has the responsibility to guard his community, he also must share the rewards with his men. It is important for him to remain humble, even after he succeeds. In addition, not only must a hero have a strong physical appearance, but he also must have powerful speech. They must give orders, have a plan, and be able to answer anyone who questions them with confidence.
Is Beowulf aware of his deification process?
It is clear to the other members of society, Beowulf is a hero: “Beowulf by name, renowned among the Geats for his great bravery” (194-195). Everyone admires and respects him. If Beowulf was unaware of his great strength and vitality, he certainly would never be undertaking such a challenging mission or ask the bravest of the Geats to assist him: “Beowulf searched out the bravest of the Geats, asked them to go with him” (205-206). Once on his mission, Beowulf shows his confidence by not hesitating to answer the watch guard’s question. As the guard asks why he is here, Beowulf quickly responds with an answer: “I can counsel Hrothgar, that wise, and good man, how he shall overcome the fiend” (274-275). Beowulf would not appear as daring and courageous if he thought he had the potential to fail. As the watch guard pointed out it is one thing to say something, but another thing to do something: “The discriminating warrior-one whose mind is keen- must perceive the difference between words and deeds” (284-285). Beowulf would not have committed himself to helping Hrothgar if he did not know he could. Beowulf’s no fear attitude demonstrates that he is aware of his abilities and believes that no one has the potential to defeat him.
Monday, April 27, 2009
Pride and Prejudice Essay
“There is only one happiness in life: to love and be loved” (Sand). For thousands of years people have gotten married for different reasons. Someone with a prudent motive for marriage is looking for stability and help. Another person might be searching for money or other rewards, in which their marriage would be based on mercenary motives. Today, almost half of all marriages fail because they lack one thing: love. Love is an essential part of marriage, and without it, a marriage is destined to fail. Without love a marriage would be dark, dull, and tedious. Love is universal and fills our hearts with joy. In Pride and Prejudice the motives for marriage vary, but one thing is always certain: a marriage filled with love is a marriage filled with happiness and everything you need.
Marriage is a lifelong commitment; lifelong commitments should never be rushed. In Lydia Bennet’s mind, marriage was a competition. If marriage was a race, even though Lydia was married first, she would have lost. Lydia should have used the lesson slow and steady wins the race. In the story of the Tortoise and the Hare, an overconfident rabbit challenges a tortoise to a race. The hare enters the race, thinking he’s already won. Similarly, Lydia, pompous and conceited, believed she had the most successful marriage. Lydia thought her sisters had no chance of finding a happy marriage: “I only hope they may have half my good luck” (Austen 307). The hare thought he was so far ahead, he took a break. Elizabeth, similar to the tortoise, took her time in marriage. She was cautious and waited for the one she loved. While Lydia was busy applauding herself, she failed to realize Elizabeth had far surpassed her. It was too late for Lydia to get back in the race, she already lost. Lizzy made sure her love was real and although waiting for love may take a long time, it is worth it in the end.
If you marry someone for the wrong reasons, your marriage is destined to fail. The main motive behind Lydia and Wickham’s marriage was mercenary. Without money, Wickham would have no reason to stay and support Lydia. Wickham proved that he only wanted money after he shifted his love from Lizzy to Miss King: “he paid her not the smallest attention till her grandfather’s death made her mistress of this fortune” (153). Wickham agreed to marry Lydia after Darcy promised him a small fortune and a job. Money can buy a lot of things, but it cannot buy love or happiness. Without happiness and stability, how can a marriage last?
Lydia believed she was in love, but she was clearly wrong. She was not looking to marry someone for love; she was looking for other rewards. She mistook her love for infatuation because “love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud, it is not rude” (I Corinthians 13:4-5). Lydia did not allow enough time for her emotions for Wickham to develop. She rushed her marriage, convinced that everything would be perfect. If she allowed herself more time, she would have learned Wickham’s true nature and found a better match. Lydia had a desire to get married before her sisters because she was envious of them: “Jane, I take your place now, and you must go lower, because I am a married woman” (Austen 307). Lydia could not have been in love because if she was, she would not need to brag about it, “I am sure my sisters must all envy me” (307). While Lydia was pleased with herself, Elizabeth expressed her disdain, “I do not particularly like your way of getting husbands” (307). Elizabeth knew the only way to a happy marriage is to marry for true love.
Things may have been alright for Lydia and Wickham in the beginning, but their marriage would not last long. Lydia married based on infatuation, and since infatuation is a feeling it cannot last forever: “his affection for her soon sunk into indifference: hers lasted a little longer” (374). Lydia was impulsive, arrogant, and oblivious. Wickham was selfish, deceiving, and unreliable. Consequently, the marriage was dying before it even started. Lydia constantly visited her sisters, and Wickham frequently enjoyed himself in London or Bath. This indicates that they were both unsatisfied and looked for an escape to their marriage. Their main motive for marriage was based on vanity and money; as a result, Lydia and Wickham were miserable and did not get the happy, successful, prosperous marriage she was hoping for.
Finding that one special person that loves you and you love back is not always easy. In Charlotte’s case she did not have the time or the patience to wait for someone. Her choices were limited because she was not beautiful and she was getting older. It was best for her to marry the first person who proposed and could provide for her. Charlotte was satisfied because in her opinion, “happiness in marriage is entirely a matter of chance” (24). Charlotte was wrong though because happiness in marriage is not a matter of chance, it is entirely predictable. If there is love, there will be happiness.
Mr. Collins could not have felt any kind of love for Charlotte because moments earlier he proposed to Elizabeth. Their marriage could be described as a prudent marriage for it makes sense, but lacks emotion. Charlotte just wanted a comfortable home, financial, and social security. She did not care much for her happiness; she made it clear when she claimed, “considering Mr. Collins’s character, connections, and situation in life, I am convinced that my chance of happiness with him is as fair as most people can boast on entering the marriage state.” (125). Though the marriage is convenient, and Mr. Collins’s will provide some things for her, he can never provide her with happiness.
Is sacrificing your happiness for stability in a marriage worth it? To Elizabeth mercenary and prudent motives are the same: “What is the difference in matrimonial affairs, between the mercenary and the prudent motive?” (153). They are different in many ways; however, they are the same in the fact that neither one will bring pleasure. Turning down two marriage proposals, Lizzy is not willing to marry for any reason other than love.
A marriage without love is like a day without sunshine. Just as we need sunshine to survive, we need love. Sunshine brightens everything up, makes us feel warm, and most importantly brings us happiness. Elizabeth and Darcy married for love, “I do, I do like him, I love him” (364). As a result, Elizabeth is “the happiest creature in the world” (369). On day’s the sun is not shining everything is dark, depressing, and boring. A marriage that lacks affection is like a cloudy day. If you have never seen the sun, you do not know what you are missing. Charlotte married for prudential motives, hoping she would receive the most happiness: “I am convinced that my chance of happiness with him is as fair as most people can boast on entering the marriage state” (125). She might be content, but she will never beam with joy. Cloudy days do not prevent us from doing anything, and Charlotte’s marriage provided her with what she needed. Unfortunately, cloudy days are boring and depressing, just like Charlotte’s marriage. Once you experience the warmth of the sun, you never want it to go away. If Lizzy’s marriage is like a beautiful day, Lydia’s marriage is like a hurricane. Just as a hurricane destroys everything, Lydia’s marriage destroyed everything. Once a hurricane hits, it takes years to recover. Mercenary motives will get you nowhere; they can only hold you back.
The mercenary motive behind Mr. and Mrs. Bennett’s marriage proved to be unsuccessful. The only joy Mr. Bennett got out of their marriage was making fun of his wife. He married Mrs. Bennett for her youth and beauty. Unlike love, youth and beauty do not last forever. Once it’s gone, what are you left with? Mr. Bennett was left with nothing: “respect, esteem, and confidence had vanished forever; and all his views of domestic happiness were overthrown” (231). Life is too short not to be happy; therefore, marry someone you love and there is nothing to fear. Elizabeth was blind to her parents sorrow, but Lydia noticed it. Since, Mrs. Bennett’s only goal in life was to get her daughters married, Lydia was in a rush to do so. The Bennett’s provided a poor example of married life. Consequently, Lydia did not know what to expect, would blindly enter a marriage, and would make the same mistake as her parents.
“What counts in making a happy relationship is not so much how compatible you are, but how you deal with incompatibility” (Goleman). If a married couple responds to their incompatibility with love, they will be successful. In Charlotte’s eyes, “it is better to know as little as possible of the defects of the person with whom you are to pass your life.” Instead, you should learn to love and embrace their faults. Darcy’s ability to overcome the fact that Elizabeth comes from a poor, obnoxious, disgraceful family shows he truly loves her and will never leave her. To marry for love meant Darcy would have to suffer the most. He angered his aunt, he lowered his social status, and he became brothers with the man he most despised, all out of love. He sacrificed so much for her, but it did not affect his optimism. Likewise, Bingley sacrificed his social status and disappointed his sister to marry Jane. You would expect people dealing with these challenges to be disappointed, ashamed, and frustrated. This is not the case though; Bingley and Darcy are the happiest of all. Even if you lose everything, all you need is love to be happy.
Since marriage is a lifelong commitment, it is beneficial to base a marriage on something that lasts forever. Unlike money, stability, or infatuation, unconditional love is everlasting: “Love bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things. Love never fails” (1 Corinthians 13:7-8). Love never fails; therefore, if you have love in your marriage, your marriage can never fail. If you have love, what else do you need? Love brings trust, happiness, loyalty, and respect. The best part about love is that it brings all these things and no one can take them away from you. Money or stability will not make your problems go away. Love will always help you get through them.
"To have and to hold, from this day forward, for better for worse, for richer for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death do us part." (www.bible.org) As soon as you say these words, you are committed to your husband or wife for the rest of your life. Love in a marriage will make the difference between a life of success and a life of misery. Lydia and Wickham married out of mercenary, and for that they do not have the happy ending they each wanted. Mr. and Mrs. Collins might be content, but they will never know what true happiness is. Lizzy and Darcy, and Bingley and Jane, married for love; therefore, they will be most rewarded. No marriage is flawless, but a marriage with love is very close.
Marriage is a lifelong commitment; lifelong commitments should never be rushed. In Lydia Bennet’s mind, marriage was a competition. If marriage was a race, even though Lydia was married first, she would have lost. Lydia should have used the lesson slow and steady wins the race. In the story of the Tortoise and the Hare, an overconfident rabbit challenges a tortoise to a race. The hare enters the race, thinking he’s already won. Similarly, Lydia, pompous and conceited, believed she had the most successful marriage. Lydia thought her sisters had no chance of finding a happy marriage: “I only hope they may have half my good luck” (Austen 307). The hare thought he was so far ahead, he took a break. Elizabeth, similar to the tortoise, took her time in marriage. She was cautious and waited for the one she loved. While Lydia was busy applauding herself, she failed to realize Elizabeth had far surpassed her. It was too late for Lydia to get back in the race, she already lost. Lizzy made sure her love was real and although waiting for love may take a long time, it is worth it in the end.
If you marry someone for the wrong reasons, your marriage is destined to fail. The main motive behind Lydia and Wickham’s marriage was mercenary. Without money, Wickham would have no reason to stay and support Lydia. Wickham proved that he only wanted money after he shifted his love from Lizzy to Miss King: “he paid her not the smallest attention till her grandfather’s death made her mistress of this fortune” (153). Wickham agreed to marry Lydia after Darcy promised him a small fortune and a job. Money can buy a lot of things, but it cannot buy love or happiness. Without happiness and stability, how can a marriage last?
Lydia believed she was in love, but she was clearly wrong. She was not looking to marry someone for love; she was looking for other rewards. She mistook her love for infatuation because “love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud, it is not rude” (I Corinthians 13:4-5). Lydia did not allow enough time for her emotions for Wickham to develop. She rushed her marriage, convinced that everything would be perfect. If she allowed herself more time, she would have learned Wickham’s true nature and found a better match. Lydia had a desire to get married before her sisters because she was envious of them: “Jane, I take your place now, and you must go lower, because I am a married woman” (Austen 307). Lydia could not have been in love because if she was, she would not need to brag about it, “I am sure my sisters must all envy me” (307). While Lydia was pleased with herself, Elizabeth expressed her disdain, “I do not particularly like your way of getting husbands” (307). Elizabeth knew the only way to a happy marriage is to marry for true love.
Things may have been alright for Lydia and Wickham in the beginning, but their marriage would not last long. Lydia married based on infatuation, and since infatuation is a feeling it cannot last forever: “his affection for her soon sunk into indifference: hers lasted a little longer” (374). Lydia was impulsive, arrogant, and oblivious. Wickham was selfish, deceiving, and unreliable. Consequently, the marriage was dying before it even started. Lydia constantly visited her sisters, and Wickham frequently enjoyed himself in London or Bath. This indicates that they were both unsatisfied and looked for an escape to their marriage. Their main motive for marriage was based on vanity and money; as a result, Lydia and Wickham were miserable and did not get the happy, successful, prosperous marriage she was hoping for.
Finding that one special person that loves you and you love back is not always easy. In Charlotte’s case she did not have the time or the patience to wait for someone. Her choices were limited because she was not beautiful and she was getting older. It was best for her to marry the first person who proposed and could provide for her. Charlotte was satisfied because in her opinion, “happiness in marriage is entirely a matter of chance” (24). Charlotte was wrong though because happiness in marriage is not a matter of chance, it is entirely predictable. If there is love, there will be happiness.
Mr. Collins could not have felt any kind of love for Charlotte because moments earlier he proposed to Elizabeth. Their marriage could be described as a prudent marriage for it makes sense, but lacks emotion. Charlotte just wanted a comfortable home, financial, and social security. She did not care much for her happiness; she made it clear when she claimed, “considering Mr. Collins’s character, connections, and situation in life, I am convinced that my chance of happiness with him is as fair as most people can boast on entering the marriage state.” (125). Though the marriage is convenient, and Mr. Collins’s will provide some things for her, he can never provide her with happiness.
Is sacrificing your happiness for stability in a marriage worth it? To Elizabeth mercenary and prudent motives are the same: “What is the difference in matrimonial affairs, between the mercenary and the prudent motive?” (153). They are different in many ways; however, they are the same in the fact that neither one will bring pleasure. Turning down two marriage proposals, Lizzy is not willing to marry for any reason other than love.
A marriage without love is like a day without sunshine. Just as we need sunshine to survive, we need love. Sunshine brightens everything up, makes us feel warm, and most importantly brings us happiness. Elizabeth and Darcy married for love, “I do, I do like him, I love him” (364). As a result, Elizabeth is “the happiest creature in the world” (369). On day’s the sun is not shining everything is dark, depressing, and boring. A marriage that lacks affection is like a cloudy day. If you have never seen the sun, you do not know what you are missing. Charlotte married for prudential motives, hoping she would receive the most happiness: “I am convinced that my chance of happiness with him is as fair as most people can boast on entering the marriage state” (125). She might be content, but she will never beam with joy. Cloudy days do not prevent us from doing anything, and Charlotte’s marriage provided her with what she needed. Unfortunately, cloudy days are boring and depressing, just like Charlotte’s marriage. Once you experience the warmth of the sun, you never want it to go away. If Lizzy’s marriage is like a beautiful day, Lydia’s marriage is like a hurricane. Just as a hurricane destroys everything, Lydia’s marriage destroyed everything. Once a hurricane hits, it takes years to recover. Mercenary motives will get you nowhere; they can only hold you back.
The mercenary motive behind Mr. and Mrs. Bennett’s marriage proved to be unsuccessful. The only joy Mr. Bennett got out of their marriage was making fun of his wife. He married Mrs. Bennett for her youth and beauty. Unlike love, youth and beauty do not last forever. Once it’s gone, what are you left with? Mr. Bennett was left with nothing: “respect, esteem, and confidence had vanished forever; and all his views of domestic happiness were overthrown” (231). Life is too short not to be happy; therefore, marry someone you love and there is nothing to fear. Elizabeth was blind to her parents sorrow, but Lydia noticed it. Since, Mrs. Bennett’s only goal in life was to get her daughters married, Lydia was in a rush to do so. The Bennett’s provided a poor example of married life. Consequently, Lydia did not know what to expect, would blindly enter a marriage, and would make the same mistake as her parents.
“What counts in making a happy relationship is not so much how compatible you are, but how you deal with incompatibility” (Goleman). If a married couple responds to their incompatibility with love, they will be successful. In Charlotte’s eyes, “it is better to know as little as possible of the defects of the person with whom you are to pass your life.” Instead, you should learn to love and embrace their faults. Darcy’s ability to overcome the fact that Elizabeth comes from a poor, obnoxious, disgraceful family shows he truly loves her and will never leave her. To marry for love meant Darcy would have to suffer the most. He angered his aunt, he lowered his social status, and he became brothers with the man he most despised, all out of love. He sacrificed so much for her, but it did not affect his optimism. Likewise, Bingley sacrificed his social status and disappointed his sister to marry Jane. You would expect people dealing with these challenges to be disappointed, ashamed, and frustrated. This is not the case though; Bingley and Darcy are the happiest of all. Even if you lose everything, all you need is love to be happy.
Since marriage is a lifelong commitment, it is beneficial to base a marriage on something that lasts forever. Unlike money, stability, or infatuation, unconditional love is everlasting: “Love bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things. Love never fails” (1 Corinthians 13:7-8). Love never fails; therefore, if you have love in your marriage, your marriage can never fail. If you have love, what else do you need? Love brings trust, happiness, loyalty, and respect. The best part about love is that it brings all these things and no one can take them away from you. Money or stability will not make your problems go away. Love will always help you get through them.
"To have and to hold, from this day forward, for better for worse, for richer for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death do us part." (www.bible.org) As soon as you say these words, you are committed to your husband or wife for the rest of your life. Love in a marriage will make the difference between a life of success and a life of misery. Lydia and Wickham married out of mercenary, and for that they do not have the happy ending they each wanted. Mr. and Mrs. Collins might be content, but they will never know what true happiness is. Lizzy and Darcy, and Bingley and Jane, married for love; therefore, they will be most rewarded. No marriage is flawless, but a marriage with love is very close.
Tuesday, April 14, 2009
Character Description: Mr. Darcy
Mr. Darcy may be everything a woman wants, until he reveals himself as proud; however, those who took the time to get to know him learned that he is not proud, but compassionate, charming, and intelligent.
Darcy is the extremely wealthy owner of the Pemberley Estate in Derbyshire. He is attractive, but he often makes a bad first impression on strangers. His silence makes him come off as conceited and egotistical. In reality, Darcy is just uncomfortable around new people. Overtime, Darcy becomes comfortable with others and reveals his true nature. He is caring, supportive, and thoughtful. Darcy paid Wickham three times the amount he deserved and put him through school. Although Darcy’s high position in society allows him to marry someone of an equal status, he puts everything aside for Elizabeth. He loves her for who she is and not what she has or where she comes from. All out of love, Darcy saved Elizabeth and her family from being disgraced. Darcy’s actions saved the Bennett’s of “a world of trouble and economy” (365). Marrying someone despite the fact that they have an obnoxious family and little money is the most humble thing a man can do.
Darcy is like a rainbow after a storm. In order to have a rainbow, there needs to be rain first. In the beginning, Darcy is like a storm, he is haughty, critical, and vain. Just as rain cannot last forever, Darcy does not stay like this forever. A rainbow slowly emerges from the clouds. After Elizabeth’s accusations and rejection, Darcy unveils his true personality. Darcy slowly emerges as a kind, compassionate gentleman. Darcy and rainbows have the ability to brighten everything up. The people who do not wait out the storm will never see the rainbow. Likewise, the people who are too quick to judge Darcy will never see the true him: “Indeed he has no improper pride. He is perfectly amiable” (364). They say at the end of a rainbow there is a pot of gold. Rainbows and people like Darcy are hard to find. Elizabeth was lucky to meet Darcy; in falling in love with him, she has found a pot of gold.
Darcy is like Johnny Depp because they are wealthy, talented, handsome, and quiet. They are perfect, but because of Darcy’s silence and Depp’s anti-conformity within Hollywood, they are accused of being proud. In reality, both men are genuine and compassionate who do not care much about societal standards; all they want is a normal life filled with happiness.
Darcy is the extremely wealthy owner of the Pemberley Estate in Derbyshire. He is attractive, but he often makes a bad first impression on strangers. His silence makes him come off as conceited and egotistical. In reality, Darcy is just uncomfortable around new people. Overtime, Darcy becomes comfortable with others and reveals his true nature. He is caring, supportive, and thoughtful. Darcy paid Wickham three times the amount he deserved and put him through school. Although Darcy’s high position in society allows him to marry someone of an equal status, he puts everything aside for Elizabeth. He loves her for who she is and not what she has or where she comes from. All out of love, Darcy saved Elizabeth and her family from being disgraced. Darcy’s actions saved the Bennett’s of “a world of trouble and economy” (365). Marrying someone despite the fact that they have an obnoxious family and little money is the most humble thing a man can do.
Darcy is like a rainbow after a storm. In order to have a rainbow, there needs to be rain first. In the beginning, Darcy is like a storm, he is haughty, critical, and vain. Just as rain cannot last forever, Darcy does not stay like this forever. A rainbow slowly emerges from the clouds. After Elizabeth’s accusations and rejection, Darcy unveils his true personality. Darcy slowly emerges as a kind, compassionate gentleman. Darcy and rainbows have the ability to brighten everything up. The people who do not wait out the storm will never see the rainbow. Likewise, the people who are too quick to judge Darcy will never see the true him: “Indeed he has no improper pride. He is perfectly amiable” (364). They say at the end of a rainbow there is a pot of gold. Rainbows and people like Darcy are hard to find. Elizabeth was lucky to meet Darcy; in falling in love with him, she has found a pot of gold.
Darcy is like Johnny Depp because they are wealthy, talented, handsome, and quiet. They are perfect, but because of Darcy’s silence and Depp’s anti-conformity within Hollywood, they are accused of being proud. In reality, both men are genuine and compassionate who do not care much about societal standards; all they want is a normal life filled with happiness.
Character Description: Lydia Bennett
Impulsive, arrogant, and thoughtless, Lydia Bennett rushes into everything unaware of the pain she is causing others.
Lydia is the youngest Bennett sister and completely oblivious to the fact that her actions have the potential to ruin her families and her own reputation. Her main objective in life is socializing and marriage. For almost a year, Lydia “has been given up to nothing but amusement and vanity” (Austen 274). Engaging in every pleasure, she and her sister Kitty enjoy flirting with the officers stationed at Meryton. Eventually, Lydia is seduced by Wickham and runs away with him. Her reckless behavior has a negative effect on her family and how others view her family. She takes everything away from her sisters, but yet she still expects to be applauded.
Lydia is like an unknowing boat about to go down a waterfall. Everything may be fine now, but in a short while, it will come crashing down. Currently, everything is smooth sailing for Lydia. She has gotten married; therefore, she is pleased with herself and expects everyone else to feel the same. Unfortunately, Lydia does not realize what is ahead of her. Her personality is the same as a waterfall: “untamed, unabashed, wild, noisy, and fearless” (305). Her relationship will not last, and she will not be happy for long. Things are about to take a turn for the worst. Everyone can see the waterfall, but Lydia.
Lydia resembles Lindsay Lohan because they both have made huge mistakes, feel no remorse for their actions, do not realize what they are doing effects more people than themselves, and believe they deserve respect because of their position. In order to receive admiration, they need to get their act together and start taking responsibility for their actions before something much worse happens.
Lydia is the youngest Bennett sister and completely oblivious to the fact that her actions have the potential to ruin her families and her own reputation. Her main objective in life is socializing and marriage. For almost a year, Lydia “has been given up to nothing but amusement and vanity” (Austen 274). Engaging in every pleasure, she and her sister Kitty enjoy flirting with the officers stationed at Meryton. Eventually, Lydia is seduced by Wickham and runs away with him. Her reckless behavior has a negative effect on her family and how others view her family. She takes everything away from her sisters, but yet she still expects to be applauded.
Lydia is like an unknowing boat about to go down a waterfall. Everything may be fine now, but in a short while, it will come crashing down. Currently, everything is smooth sailing for Lydia. She has gotten married; therefore, she is pleased with herself and expects everyone else to feel the same. Unfortunately, Lydia does not realize what is ahead of her. Her personality is the same as a waterfall: “untamed, unabashed, wild, noisy, and fearless” (305). Her relationship will not last, and she will not be happy for long. Things are about to take a turn for the worst. Everyone can see the waterfall, but Lydia.
Lydia resembles Lindsay Lohan because they both have made huge mistakes, feel no remorse for their actions, do not realize what they are doing effects more people than themselves, and believe they deserve respect because of their position. In order to receive admiration, they need to get their act together and start taking responsibility for their actions before something much worse happens.
Tuesday, April 7, 2009
P& P# 13: 10-12
“Will you be very angry with me, my dear Lizzy, if I take this opportunity of saying (what I was never bold enough to say before) how much I like him?” (315).
Just when Elizabeth thought Darcy couldn’t get any better, he does. Lydia ruined a secret by telling her sisters that Mr. Darcy was at her wedding. Elizabeth eagerly wrote a letter to her aunt for details, and luckily she received a response as soon as possible. The letter Mrs. Gardiner wrote revealed an important part of Darcy’s character. He was responsible for finding the location of Lydia and Wickham. Once he found them, he tried to convince Lydia to leave and return home. After she refused, he persuaded Wickham to marry her. Darcy knew that if Lydia married Wickham, Elizabeth’s family would be less disgraced. Wickham is the one man whom Darcy absolutely despises. Since Wickham had no intention of marrying Lydia, the only way to get him to do so would be to pay him. Darcy did this all out of love for Elizabeth. He is better than anything Elizabeth could ever ask for. In fact, he is too good. Elizabeth had her chance, but she ruined it by rejecting his proposal in the rudest possible way. She has only herself to blame. Elizabeth lost all hope of marrying Darcy when he came to their house “silent, grave, and indifferent” (328). Elizabeth knows Darcy is perfect for her, but because of the reasons he gave her before in addition to Wickham becoming a part of her family, Darcy can no longer associate himself with her. This is hard on Lizzy because there is nothing worse than wanting something you cannot have.
How does Jane feel toward Bingley?
A.)She is cautious because she does not want to mistake his feelings for her again.
B.)Too much time has passed and she sees him as nothing more than a friend
C.)She loves him more than ever before
D.)She hates him because he left her without giving a reason
E.) He has no impact on Jane. She sees him as a complete stranger.
Just when Elizabeth thought Darcy couldn’t get any better, he does. Lydia ruined a secret by telling her sisters that Mr. Darcy was at her wedding. Elizabeth eagerly wrote a letter to her aunt for details, and luckily she received a response as soon as possible. The letter Mrs. Gardiner wrote revealed an important part of Darcy’s character. He was responsible for finding the location of Lydia and Wickham. Once he found them, he tried to convince Lydia to leave and return home. After she refused, he persuaded Wickham to marry her. Darcy knew that if Lydia married Wickham, Elizabeth’s family would be less disgraced. Wickham is the one man whom Darcy absolutely despises. Since Wickham had no intention of marrying Lydia, the only way to get him to do so would be to pay him. Darcy did this all out of love for Elizabeth. He is better than anything Elizabeth could ever ask for. In fact, he is too good. Elizabeth had her chance, but she ruined it by rejecting his proposal in the rudest possible way. She has only herself to blame. Elizabeth lost all hope of marrying Darcy when he came to their house “silent, grave, and indifferent” (328). Elizabeth knows Darcy is perfect for her, but because of the reasons he gave her before in addition to Wickham becoming a part of her family, Darcy can no longer associate himself with her. This is hard on Lizzy because there is nothing worse than wanting something you cannot have.
How does Jane feel toward Bingley?
A.)She is cautious because she does not want to mistake his feelings for her again.
B.)Too much time has passed and she sees him as nothing more than a friend
C.)She loves him more than ever before
D.)She hates him because he left her without giving a reason
E.) He has no impact on Jane. She sees him as a complete stranger.
Monday, April 6, 2009
P& P #12: 7-9
“Ah! Jane, I take your place now, and you must go lower, because I am a married woman” (307).
As Lydia returned home, she failed to acknowledge all the pain and suffering she caused her family. Her father did not want to associate with her and her sisters were uneasy upon seeing her. Mrs. Bennett on the other hand, could not be happier because one of her daughters accomplished her goal of marriage. In truth, Lydia got married for all the wrong reasons. She was too careless and impulsive to know what a happy marriage would take. In Lydia’s perverse mind she was better than her sisters because she married first. Lydia may be married, but she is far from victorious. Lydia thought that Wickham was absolutely charming, but she just fell into his deceitful trap: he is after her money. Lydia was envious of her sisters and by marrying first she thought she would be above them. Similarly, Caroline was jealous of Elizabeth and tried to put herself above her. Just because you put other people down, does not make you better. It actually makes you worse. For example, Caroline’s actions made Darcy despise her more just as Lydia’s actions made Elizabeth despise her more. Lydia will never take Jane’s place, she will never be better; she is the one who must go lower.
“He was to come there with Wickham, you know” (309).
Who was at Lydia’s wedding that surprises Elizabeth?
A.) Mr. Bingley
B.) Mr. Collins
C.) Mr. Darcy
D.)Mr. Bennett
E.) Mr. Gardiner
As Lydia returned home, she failed to acknowledge all the pain and suffering she caused her family. Her father did not want to associate with her and her sisters were uneasy upon seeing her. Mrs. Bennett on the other hand, could not be happier because one of her daughters accomplished her goal of marriage. In truth, Lydia got married for all the wrong reasons. She was too careless and impulsive to know what a happy marriage would take. In Lydia’s perverse mind she was better than her sisters because she married first. Lydia may be married, but she is far from victorious. Lydia thought that Wickham was absolutely charming, but she just fell into his deceitful trap: he is after her money. Lydia was envious of her sisters and by marrying first she thought she would be above them. Similarly, Caroline was jealous of Elizabeth and tried to put herself above her. Just because you put other people down, does not make you better. It actually makes you worse. For example, Caroline’s actions made Darcy despise her more just as Lydia’s actions made Elizabeth despise her more. Lydia will never take Jane’s place, she will never be better; she is the one who must go lower.
“He was to come there with Wickham, you know” (309).
Who was at Lydia’s wedding that surprises Elizabeth?
A.) Mr. Bingley
B.) Mr. Collins
C.) Mr. Darcy
D.)Mr. Bennett
E.) Mr. Gardiner
Sunday, April 5, 2009
P& P #11: 3-6
“But that was only when I first knew her, for it is many months since I have considered her as one of the handsomest women of my acquaintance” (264).
There is no one in the world that can make Darcy feel the way that Elizabeth makes him feel. He has never fallen out of love with Elizabeth and Miss Bingley’s criticisms of her only make his affection for Elizabeth stronger. Miss Bingley attacks Elizabeth for all her imperfections out of jealousy. She tried to put herself above Elizabeth, so Darcy would think he made a mistake. This was the worst thing Caroline could do to make Darcy love her. Caroline’s discourteous nature showed Darcy exactly why he loves Elizabeth. Elizabeth is beautiful on the inside and out. Caroline lacks everything that makes Elizabeth beautiful. Elizabeth has always been pretty, but her genuine nature makes her stunning. Darcy’s ability to stand up to Caroline shows he will always defend and protect Elizabeth no matter what.
Lydia leaves a letter to whom indicating she is getting married to Wickham:
A.) Jane
B.) Mrs. Bennett
C.) Elizabeth
D.) Colonel Forster’s wife
E.) Mrs. Gardiner
There is no one in the world that can make Darcy feel the way that Elizabeth makes him feel. He has never fallen out of love with Elizabeth and Miss Bingley’s criticisms of her only make his affection for Elizabeth stronger. Miss Bingley attacks Elizabeth for all her imperfections out of jealousy. She tried to put herself above Elizabeth, so Darcy would think he made a mistake. This was the worst thing Caroline could do to make Darcy love her. Caroline’s discourteous nature showed Darcy exactly why he loves Elizabeth. Elizabeth is beautiful on the inside and out. Caroline lacks everything that makes Elizabeth beautiful. Elizabeth has always been pretty, but her genuine nature makes her stunning. Darcy’s ability to stand up to Caroline shows he will always defend and protect Elizabeth no matter what.
Lydia leaves a letter to whom indicating she is getting married to Wickham:
A.) Jane
B.) Mrs. Bennett
C.) Elizabeth
D.) Colonel Forster’s wife
E.) Mrs. Gardiner
Huck Finn Essay
Does everything you are taught have to be true? Since no one knows everything, how can we find correct answers? It is very simple: “You can either ask the question, or experience the answer” (Oneness University). The only way to teach yourself what is right from wrong is through experience. What is the point of asking a question, if what they tell you is wrong? Experience is the only way to learn for yourself because even if you fail at first, you will not forget the lesson. Almost all knowledge comes from experience. Huck experienced more in a couple of months, than most people do in a lifetime. The journey Huck embarked on, the people he encountered, and the events he witnessed taught him more about the corrupted society he lived in than all the books and teachers in the world could.
Huck was constantly being told his father had a bad influence on him. Though this was true, it would not have a strong impact on Huck if he did not experience any abuse or neglect himself. It is rather clear to Huck that he lives in a corrupted society based on his father’s insolent actions: “He chased me round and round the place, with a clasp-knife, calling me the Angel of Death and saying he would kill me and then I could come for him no more” (Twain 39). Even though Huck’s father had a negative effect on him, he taught him a valuable lesson. Pap was the perfect example of how not to live by. Pap’s unwillingness to be honest encouraged Huck to be: “don’t ask me nothing- then I won’t have to tell no lies” (25). Pap’s death showed that nothing good comes out of telling lies, being intoxicated, or being abusive.
Huck learned a few lessons from society; however, they were not practiced by most members. Miss Watson and the Widow Douglas taught Huck that he “must help other people, and do everything [he] could for other people, and look out for them all the time, and never think of [himself]” (19). Miss Watson and the Widow Douglas were good people, but they supported slavery, the worst form of discrimination. Tom is Huck’s best friend and another person corrupted by society. Tom is everything that Huck is not. While Huck is realistic and independent, Tom is stubborn and imaginative. Most of Tom’s ideas are formulated from the books he reads, and not from practice. He does everything based on what the book says, which prevents him from formulating his own opinions. While having fun with one another, Huck asks a question, “Ransomed? What’s that?” Tom replies with the answer, “I don’t know. But that’s what they do. I’ve seen it in books; and so of course that’s what we’ve got to do” (17). Contradictory, Huck has no influence from books and devises his opinions based on experience. Even though the boys are just pretending, Tom should think more carefully about his actions because impulsive procedures never have good outcomes. Huck’s ability to look at everything practically allows him to see the best option.
Why would you kill someone based on an old family feud you know nothing about? As absurd as it seems, the Grangerford family Huck encounters does exactly this. A Grangerford son, Buck, is the civilized Huck. They are intelligent, adventurous, and courageous. The concept of a feud is challenging for Huck to understand: “‘Well, then, what did you want to kill him for?’ ‘Why nothing-only it’s account of the feud’” (120). Even though the family is civilized, wealthy, and religious, they are still corrupted by society. This adventure taught Huck a painful lesson that even kind people can act cruel because of society’s standards. Buck’s death proved to Huck that it does not matter how much money you have or who you are, if you follow the rules bestowed by society, you will suffer.
What better way to show you are corrupted by society than by claiming you are a duke or a king? Even though Jim and Huck were the ones to save two men who claimed these titles, these men still attempted to appear on a higher level. It was obvious to Huck that the men were lying; however, Jim was oblivious. Their odious actions were encouraged by a greedy desire for wealth and power. Their longing for prosperity forced them to imitate the British family members of a deceased man. They did this for one purpose only, to obtain his money. In what society is it right to steal innocent people’s money? Through their actions, Huck learned another valuable lesson; you get what you deserve. Jim warned the town that the King and the Duke were impostures. As a result, the men were quickly confiscated and tarred and feathered for trying to steal people of their money. The Duke taught Huck an unforgettable lesson: “Make the best o’ things the way you find ’em” (136). His motto had a simple message, be happy with what you have, enjoy every moment, and if you do not like something you have the ability to change it. If Huck does not like society’s standards, he does not have to fulfill them.
Jim was a former slave and because of this, he was not accepted by society. This did not stop Jim from becoming Huck’s best friend though. Jim took care of and protected Huck on their journey down the river. How can a society want to harm a person with such kind intentions? Huck quickly learned that Jim is just like everyone else and does not deserve to be treated with so much contempt. Huck realized he is not superior to Jim, they are equal: “I didn’t do him no more mean tricks, and I wouldn’t done that one if I’d knowed it would make him feel that way” (98). Huck faces a moral dilemma. He cannot decide whether to follow everything he has been taught and turn Jim in, or go against civilization and free Jim. In the end, Huck made the decision to reject everything society has taught him. Huck’s upbringing allowed him to witness the fact that nothing good comes to those who follow the rules of society. Huck made the choice to free Jim, based on his own experiences. Even though this may not have been the “right” thing to do, it was right for Huck. All people should live by Jim’s example. He once said, “yes- en I’s rich now, come to look at it. I owns myself, en I’s wuth eight hund’d dollars” (57). Jim and Huck are both worth more than that. They learned from their mistakes and are optimistic for the future. Knowledge comes with experience; experience is priceless: “If we could sell our experiences for what they cost us, we'd all be millionaires” (Abigail Van Buren).
In the end, Tom’s Aunt Sally adopts Huck. Unfortunately, Huck is apprehensive to this: “she’s going to adopt me and sivilize me and I can’t stand it. I been there before” (307). Huck has never been civilized, so why does he claim he has been there before? He has not actually been there before, but everyone around him has. If being civilized means being corrupted by society, Huck wants no part in it. From other people’s experiences Huck learned an important lesson; nothing good comes out of being part of society.
If all your friends jumped off a cliff, would you? The answer is no, because you know the consequences. Just because everyone jumps off a cliff does not make it right. Likewise, just because Huck belongs to society does not mean he has to be corrupted by it. Huck’s upbringing allowed him to make decisions for himself. His many experiences in different places with different people allowed him to see the consequences of civilization. Doing what everyone else does, whether that means jumping off a bridge or following society’s standards, the effect is the same, fatal. Miss Watson, Pap, Buck, the Duke, and the King all belonged to the corrupted society. Their deaths proved that being civilized does not bring success. Huck’s experiences with multiple people allowed him to realize the importance of making your own decisions. It is better to follow your own instincts because what someone else’s heart is telling them might not be what yours is telling you.
Huck was constantly being told his father had a bad influence on him. Though this was true, it would not have a strong impact on Huck if he did not experience any abuse or neglect himself. It is rather clear to Huck that he lives in a corrupted society based on his father’s insolent actions: “He chased me round and round the place, with a clasp-knife, calling me the Angel of Death and saying he would kill me and then I could come for him no more” (Twain 39). Even though Huck’s father had a negative effect on him, he taught him a valuable lesson. Pap was the perfect example of how not to live by. Pap’s unwillingness to be honest encouraged Huck to be: “don’t ask me nothing- then I won’t have to tell no lies” (25). Pap’s death showed that nothing good comes out of telling lies, being intoxicated, or being abusive.
Huck learned a few lessons from society; however, they were not practiced by most members. Miss Watson and the Widow Douglas taught Huck that he “must help other people, and do everything [he] could for other people, and look out for them all the time, and never think of [himself]” (19). Miss Watson and the Widow Douglas were good people, but they supported slavery, the worst form of discrimination. Tom is Huck’s best friend and another person corrupted by society. Tom is everything that Huck is not. While Huck is realistic and independent, Tom is stubborn and imaginative. Most of Tom’s ideas are formulated from the books he reads, and not from practice. He does everything based on what the book says, which prevents him from formulating his own opinions. While having fun with one another, Huck asks a question, “Ransomed? What’s that?” Tom replies with the answer, “I don’t know. But that’s what they do. I’ve seen it in books; and so of course that’s what we’ve got to do” (17). Contradictory, Huck has no influence from books and devises his opinions based on experience. Even though the boys are just pretending, Tom should think more carefully about his actions because impulsive procedures never have good outcomes. Huck’s ability to look at everything practically allows him to see the best option.
Why would you kill someone based on an old family feud you know nothing about? As absurd as it seems, the Grangerford family Huck encounters does exactly this. A Grangerford son, Buck, is the civilized Huck. They are intelligent, adventurous, and courageous. The concept of a feud is challenging for Huck to understand: “‘Well, then, what did you want to kill him for?’ ‘Why nothing-only it’s account of the feud’” (120). Even though the family is civilized, wealthy, and religious, they are still corrupted by society. This adventure taught Huck a painful lesson that even kind people can act cruel because of society’s standards. Buck’s death proved to Huck that it does not matter how much money you have or who you are, if you follow the rules bestowed by society, you will suffer.
What better way to show you are corrupted by society than by claiming you are a duke or a king? Even though Jim and Huck were the ones to save two men who claimed these titles, these men still attempted to appear on a higher level. It was obvious to Huck that the men were lying; however, Jim was oblivious. Their odious actions were encouraged by a greedy desire for wealth and power. Their longing for prosperity forced them to imitate the British family members of a deceased man. They did this for one purpose only, to obtain his money. In what society is it right to steal innocent people’s money? Through their actions, Huck learned another valuable lesson; you get what you deserve. Jim warned the town that the King and the Duke were impostures. As a result, the men were quickly confiscated and tarred and feathered for trying to steal people of their money. The Duke taught Huck an unforgettable lesson: “Make the best o’ things the way you find ’em” (136). His motto had a simple message, be happy with what you have, enjoy every moment, and if you do not like something you have the ability to change it. If Huck does not like society’s standards, he does not have to fulfill them.
Jim was a former slave and because of this, he was not accepted by society. This did not stop Jim from becoming Huck’s best friend though. Jim took care of and protected Huck on their journey down the river. How can a society want to harm a person with such kind intentions? Huck quickly learned that Jim is just like everyone else and does not deserve to be treated with so much contempt. Huck realized he is not superior to Jim, they are equal: “I didn’t do him no more mean tricks, and I wouldn’t done that one if I’d knowed it would make him feel that way” (98). Huck faces a moral dilemma. He cannot decide whether to follow everything he has been taught and turn Jim in, or go against civilization and free Jim. In the end, Huck made the decision to reject everything society has taught him. Huck’s upbringing allowed him to witness the fact that nothing good comes to those who follow the rules of society. Huck made the choice to free Jim, based on his own experiences. Even though this may not have been the “right” thing to do, it was right for Huck. All people should live by Jim’s example. He once said, “yes- en I’s rich now, come to look at it. I owns myself, en I’s wuth eight hund’d dollars” (57). Jim and Huck are both worth more than that. They learned from their mistakes and are optimistic for the future. Knowledge comes with experience; experience is priceless: “If we could sell our experiences for what they cost us, we'd all be millionaires” (Abigail Van Buren).
In the end, Tom’s Aunt Sally adopts Huck. Unfortunately, Huck is apprehensive to this: “she’s going to adopt me and sivilize me and I can’t stand it. I been there before” (307). Huck has never been civilized, so why does he claim he has been there before? He has not actually been there before, but everyone around him has. If being civilized means being corrupted by society, Huck wants no part in it. From other people’s experiences Huck learned an important lesson; nothing good comes out of being part of society.
If all your friends jumped off a cliff, would you? The answer is no, because you know the consequences. Just because everyone jumps off a cliff does not make it right. Likewise, just because Huck belongs to society does not mean he has to be corrupted by it. Huck’s upbringing allowed him to make decisions for himself. His many experiences in different places with different people allowed him to see the consequences of civilization. Doing what everyone else does, whether that means jumping off a bridge or following society’s standards, the effect is the same, fatal. Miss Watson, Pap, Buck, the Duke, and the King all belonged to the corrupted society. Their deaths proved that being civilized does not bring success. Huck’s experiences with multiple people allowed him to realize the importance of making your own decisions. It is better to follow your own instincts because what someone else’s heart is telling them might not be what yours is telling you.
Thursday, April 2, 2009
P& P # 10: 19-2
“They were all of them warm in their admiration; and at that moment she felt that to be mistress of Pemberley might be something” (239).
Elizabeth has reached a changing point. Originally, she was unwilling to get to know Darcy and was unwilling to visit Pemberly. Elizabeth did not want to go to Pemberley because “she was tired of great houses: after going over so many, she really had no pleasure in fine carpets or satin curtains” (235). Elizabeth assumed that all estates are the same, similar to how she assumed all wealthy people are proud. Elizabeth was clearly wrong, for Darcy was not proud and Pemberly was not a normal estate. Her prejudices prevented her from seeing the truth behind Darcy, but luckily her vision did not prevent her from seeing the beauty of Pemberley. Elizabeth had “never seen a place for which nature had done more, or where natural beauty had been so little counteracted by an awkward taste” (239). Elizabeth’s description of Pemberley suits its owner as well. Pemberly is gorgeous, but “neither formal nor falsely adorned.” Darcy is handsome, but he is honest and will express his opinions. As Elizabeth slowly falls in love with the estate, she slowly falls in love with Darcy. She imagines what being the mistress of Pemberley might be like, and then realizes it could be her.
“Elizabeth could not but be pleased, could not but triumph” (248).
This passage shows Elizabeth’s excitement for:
A.) Visiting Pemberly for the first time
B.) Darcy being surprised by her connection to her aunt and uncle
C.) Her sister Lydia going to Meryton
D.) Her sister Jane not getting married
E.) Being introduced to Darcy’s sister
Elizabeth has reached a changing point. Originally, she was unwilling to get to know Darcy and was unwilling to visit Pemberly. Elizabeth did not want to go to Pemberley because “she was tired of great houses: after going over so many, she really had no pleasure in fine carpets or satin curtains” (235). Elizabeth assumed that all estates are the same, similar to how she assumed all wealthy people are proud. Elizabeth was clearly wrong, for Darcy was not proud and Pemberly was not a normal estate. Her prejudices prevented her from seeing the truth behind Darcy, but luckily her vision did not prevent her from seeing the beauty of Pemberley. Elizabeth had “never seen a place for which nature had done more, or where natural beauty had been so little counteracted by an awkward taste” (239). Elizabeth’s description of Pemberley suits its owner as well. Pemberly is gorgeous, but “neither formal nor falsely adorned.” Darcy is handsome, but he is honest and will express his opinions. As Elizabeth slowly falls in love with the estate, she slowly falls in love with Darcy. She imagines what being the mistress of Pemberley might be like, and then realizes it could be her.
“Elizabeth could not but be pleased, could not but triumph” (248).
This passage shows Elizabeth’s excitement for:
A.) Visiting Pemberly for the first time
B.) Darcy being surprised by her connection to her aunt and uncle
C.) Her sister Lydia going to Meryton
D.) Her sister Jane not getting married
E.) Being introduced to Darcy’s sister
Monday, March 30, 2009
P& P #8: 11-13
“How despicably have I acted!” she cried. “I who have prided myself on my discernment! I, who have valued myself on my abilities!” (205).
“If you judge people, you have no time to love them” (Mother Theresa). Elizabeth was too busy judging and criticizing Darcy, she never had time to love him. For the first time, Elizabeth realizes she is prejudice and has condemned Darcy for no reason. Since Elizabeth immediately accused Darcy of being proud, she never learned his true nature. Elizabeth chose not to see the truth; as a result, her inability to see people for who they truly are would hurt her greatly. Elizabeth trusted and admired Wickham because he was witty and good looking. She quickly learned that Wickham, not Darcy, was deceptive and misleading. Elizabeth has always been proud of her ability to judge right from wrong. This experience is an awakening to Elizabeth; she is not always right. Everything she accused Darcy of, his pride and his quick judgments, she is guilty of herself. Elizabeth has no right to criticize Darcy or others of their faults because she has her own faults to take care of.
Mr. Darcy writes a letter to Elizabeth for all the following reasons EXCEPT:
A.)He feels a desire to respond to Elizabeth’s anger
B.)He feels a need to clear things up with Elizabeth
C.)He wants Elizabeth to understand why he detached Mr. Bingley and Jane
D.)He needs to have Elizabeth marry him
E.)He wants Elizabeth to know Wickham’s true nature
“If you judge people, you have no time to love them” (Mother Theresa). Elizabeth was too busy judging and criticizing Darcy, she never had time to love him. For the first time, Elizabeth realizes she is prejudice and has condemned Darcy for no reason. Since Elizabeth immediately accused Darcy of being proud, she never learned his true nature. Elizabeth chose not to see the truth; as a result, her inability to see people for who they truly are would hurt her greatly. Elizabeth trusted and admired Wickham because he was witty and good looking. She quickly learned that Wickham, not Darcy, was deceptive and misleading. Elizabeth has always been proud of her ability to judge right from wrong. This experience is an awakening to Elizabeth; she is not always right. Everything she accused Darcy of, his pride and his quick judgments, she is guilty of herself. Elizabeth has no right to criticize Darcy or others of their faults because she has her own faults to take care of.
Mr. Darcy writes a letter to Elizabeth for all the following reasons EXCEPT:
A.)He feels a desire to respond to Elizabeth’s anger
B.)He feels a need to clear things up with Elizabeth
C.)He wants Elizabeth to understand why he detached Mr. Bingley and Jane
D.)He needs to have Elizabeth marry him
E.)He wants Elizabeth to know Wickham’s true nature
Sunday, March 29, 2009
P& P #7: 6-10
"There is a stubbornness about me that never can bear to be frightened at the will of others. My courage always rises with every attempt to intimidate me" (173).
Darcy once claimed that Elizabeth’s natural defect was to willfully misunderstand everyone. While this may be true for others, Elizabeth understands herself very well. When faced with a challenge, Elizabeth will always have courage. For example, Maria and Sir William were nervous and afraid to enter Lady Catherine’s home; however, Elizabeth was composed and her “courage did not fail her” (161). Every time someone tries to intimidate her, she gains more confidence. Catherine de Bourg makes it clear she disapproves of Elizabeth’s upbringing. Elizabeth could have been passive and let Lady Catherine insult her constantly, but instead she stood up for herself. She had to make an effort to inform Lady Catherine with the correct information, “We were always encouraged to read, and had all the masters that were necessary. Those who chose to be idle certainly might” (164). Elizabeth is not afraid to stand up to anyone, whatever their position may be. She stood up to Mr. Darcy, Mr. Collins, her mother, and Caroline all with confidence. If any troubles are to come, Elizabeth will once again confront them with poise and valor.
“If his own vanity, however, did not mislead him, he was the cause, his pride and caprice were the cause of all that Jane had suffered, and still continued to suffer” (185).
According to this passage Elizabeth attributes Jane’s suffering to:
A.) Mr. Bingley
B.) Mr. Darcy
C.) Mr. Collins
D.) Colonel Fitzwilliam
E.) Mr. Wickham
Darcy once claimed that Elizabeth’s natural defect was to willfully misunderstand everyone. While this may be true for others, Elizabeth understands herself very well. When faced with a challenge, Elizabeth will always have courage. For example, Maria and Sir William were nervous and afraid to enter Lady Catherine’s home; however, Elizabeth was composed and her “courage did not fail her” (161). Every time someone tries to intimidate her, she gains more confidence. Catherine de Bourg makes it clear she disapproves of Elizabeth’s upbringing. Elizabeth could have been passive and let Lady Catherine insult her constantly, but instead she stood up for herself. She had to make an effort to inform Lady Catherine with the correct information, “We were always encouraged to read, and had all the masters that were necessary. Those who chose to be idle certainly might” (164). Elizabeth is not afraid to stand up to anyone, whatever their position may be. She stood up to Mr. Darcy, Mr. Collins, her mother, and Caroline all with confidence. If any troubles are to come, Elizabeth will once again confront them with poise and valor.
“If his own vanity, however, did not mislead him, he was the cause, his pride and caprice were the cause of all that Jane had suffered, and still continued to suffer” (185).
According to this passage Elizabeth attributes Jane’s suffering to:
A.) Mr. Bingley
B.) Mr. Darcy
C.) Mr. Collins
D.) Colonel Fitzwilliam
E.) Mr. Wickham
Thursday, March 26, 2009
P& P #6: 2-5
“Stupid men are the only ones worth knowing, after all” (154).
Elizabeth has given up on love. Wickham has left her for a girl who just inherited her grandfather’s fortune. Elizabeth believes marriage should be based on love, not money, unlike everyone else in society. Regardless of her haughty personality, Caroline wants her brother to marry Miss Darcy because of their affluence. The only reason Charlotte married Mr. Collins was for his ability to provide for her. Elizabeth was extremely disappointed by the behavior of the men she thought so highly of. She believes the best way to be safe in a relationship is to be careful. She has given up on all the intelligent men in society because she believes they will be the ones to hurt her the most. If their only purpose for marriage is mercenary, they are not worth it. Unlike Jane, who promises not to judge harshly, Elizabeth is brutally honest with how she feels. In regards to Wickham, she promises to “detest his very name, and wish him all manner of evil” (149).
Mrs. Gardiner insists that Wickham is an unsuitable match for Elizabeth because he lacks:
A.) intelligence
B.) manners
C.) friends
D.) wealth
E.) confidence
Elizabeth has given up on love. Wickham has left her for a girl who just inherited her grandfather’s fortune. Elizabeth believes marriage should be based on love, not money, unlike everyone else in society. Regardless of her haughty personality, Caroline wants her brother to marry Miss Darcy because of their affluence. The only reason Charlotte married Mr. Collins was for his ability to provide for her. Elizabeth was extremely disappointed by the behavior of the men she thought so highly of. She believes the best way to be safe in a relationship is to be careful. She has given up on all the intelligent men in society because she believes they will be the ones to hurt her the most. If their only purpose for marriage is mercenary, they are not worth it. Unlike Jane, who promises not to judge harshly, Elizabeth is brutally honest with how she feels. In regards to Wickham, she promises to “detest his very name, and wish him all manner of evil” (149).
Mrs. Gardiner insists that Wickham is an unsuitable match for Elizabeth because he lacks:
A.) intelligence
B.) manners
C.) friends
D.) wealth
E.) confidence
Wednesday, March 25, 2009
P& P #5: 21-1
“Caroline is incapable of willfully deceiving any one; and all that I can hope in this case is, that she is deceived herself.”
The people you trust will hurt you the most. Jane can only see the best in everyone, this may seem good, but what if the person you trust wants to hurt you? Unlike Elizabeth, Jane is unable to see the evil intentions behind Caroline’s actions. Jane and Bingley posses the same characteristic; they can only see the good in others. Why is this bad? It gives envious people, such as Caroline, to take advantage of you. People taken advantage of are always the one's hurt in the end. Thankfully, Jane has Elizabeth to inform her of Caroline’s plan: “She follows him to town in the hope of keeping him there, and tries to persuade you that he does not care about you” (118). Hopefully, Jane can learn an important lesson: you must see people for who they are and not what you want them to be. Once Jane realizes not everyone is as good as they seem, she can do the same as Elizabeth, and treat Caroline the way they way she deserves to be treated.
The only reason Charlotte Lucas accepts Mr. Collin’s proposal is because she admires his ability to:
A.) Provide for her
B.) Show his intelligence
C.) Flatter her
D.) Give her care and affection
E.) Cook for her
The people you trust will hurt you the most. Jane can only see the best in everyone, this may seem good, but what if the person you trust wants to hurt you? Unlike Elizabeth, Jane is unable to see the evil intentions behind Caroline’s actions. Jane and Bingley posses the same characteristic; they can only see the good in others. Why is this bad? It gives envious people, such as Caroline, to take advantage of you. People taken advantage of are always the one's hurt in the end. Thankfully, Jane has Elizabeth to inform her of Caroline’s plan: “She follows him to town in the hope of keeping him there, and tries to persuade you that he does not care about you” (118). Hopefully, Jane can learn an important lesson: you must see people for who they are and not what you want them to be. Once Jane realizes not everyone is as good as they seem, she can do the same as Elizabeth, and treat Caroline the way they way she deserves to be treated.
The only reason Charlotte Lucas accepts Mr. Collin’s proposal is because she admires his ability to:
A.) Provide for her
B.) Show his intelligence
C.) Flatter her
D.) Give her care and affection
E.) Cook for her
Sunday, March 22, 2009
P& P #3: 11-16
“There is, I believe in every disposition a tendency to some particular evil, a natural defect, which not even the best education can overcome” (58).
No matter how intelligent or good-natured a person is, they are going to have faults. Darcy is the only one to admit his faults; however, that does not mean he is the only one with them. Though Darcy has a resentful temper, Elizabeth has a predisposed prejudice toward him. Elizabeth made up her mind that Darcy is proud and conceited; therefore, there is nothing respectable about him. Elizabeth claims that his “defect is a propensity to hate everybody” (58). Instead of defending himself, Darcy states that Elizabeth’s defect “is willfully to misunderstand them” (58). Darcy suggests that Elizabeth is purposely choosing to have the wrong impression of him. He wants her to know that even if she made up her mind about him, she is wrong and does not know everything.
The reader can infer that by Mr. Collins constantly mentioning his relationship to Lady Catherine de Bourg he views the class system as:
A.) extremely important
B.) absurd
C.) unfair
D.) ineffective
E.) tolerable
No matter how intelligent or good-natured a person is, they are going to have faults. Darcy is the only one to admit his faults; however, that does not mean he is the only one with them. Though Darcy has a resentful temper, Elizabeth has a predisposed prejudice toward him. Elizabeth made up her mind that Darcy is proud and conceited; therefore, there is nothing respectable about him. Elizabeth claims that his “defect is a propensity to hate everybody” (58). Instead of defending himself, Darcy states that Elizabeth’s defect “is willfully to misunderstand them” (58). Darcy suggests that Elizabeth is purposely choosing to have the wrong impression of him. He wants her to know that even if she made up her mind about him, she is wrong and does not know everything.
The reader can infer that by Mr. Collins constantly mentioning his relationship to Lady Catherine de Bourg he views the class system as:
A.) extremely important
B.) absurd
C.) unfair
D.) ineffective
E.) tolerable
Thursday, March 19, 2009
P& P #2: 7-10
“Nothing is more deceitful,” said Darcy, “than the appearance of humility. It is often only carelessness of opinion and sometimes and indirect boast” (48).
What good is humility if it is paltry? Darcy claims that pretending to be modest is just another way of being haughty. While this may be true, he has no right to criticize others before he takes care of his own impertinence. This little disagreement shows how much society values manners and etiquette. It becomes the center of their discussion and shows the true nature of Darcy and Bingley. Darcy’s insolent behavior is contradictorily to Bingley’s easy-going attitude. While Darcy is the one truly proud, he constantly accuses others of being vain. The most common characteristic in a proud person is their inability to recognize it in themselves. This argument provides Elizabeth with a prejudice toward Darcy.
Elizabeth’s refusal to dance with Darcy:
A.) made him even more attracted to her
B.) caused him to forget about her
C.) caused him to despise her
D.)Had no effect on him; it is common for women to reject his offers
What good is humility if it is paltry? Darcy claims that pretending to be modest is just another way of being haughty. While this may be true, he has no right to criticize others before he takes care of his own impertinence. This little disagreement shows how much society values manners and etiquette. It becomes the center of their discussion and shows the true nature of Darcy and Bingley. Darcy’s insolent behavior is contradictorily to Bingley’s easy-going attitude. While Darcy is the one truly proud, he constantly accuses others of being vain. The most common characteristic in a proud person is their inability to recognize it in themselves. This argument provides Elizabeth with a prejudice toward Darcy.
Elizabeth’s refusal to dance with Darcy:
A.) made him even more attracted to her
B.) caused him to forget about her
C.) caused him to despise her
D.)Had no effect on him; it is common for women to reject his offers
Wednesday, March 11, 2009
Huck Finn 6: 185-109
1.) “No, there ain’t no good way but one. I got to steal that money, somehow; and I got to steal it some way that they won’t suspicion that I done it” (189).
The removal of Huck’s influences allows him to formulate his own ideas. His moral process now reflects who he is as a person, and not who someone else wants him to be. For example, when it comes to stealing, the widow said, “no decent body would do it” (76), but Pap says there is “no harm to borrow things, if you was meaning to pay them back” (76). Previously, Jim and Huck were faced with the decision of whether or not to steal food. They decided both Pap and the widow were right. They came to the conclusion that it is fine to borrow some, but leave the rest. Now, Huck is faced with a new dilemma. Two frauds stole money from three innocent girls. These girls showed Huck nothing but kindness; therefore, they do not deserve to be treated in such a way. Should he tell Mary Jane or the doctor the truth or should he steal the money from the frauds?
2.) “I reckon a body that ups and tells the truth when he is in a tight place, is taking considerable many resks, though I ain’t had no experience, and can’t say for certain; but it looks so to me…like the truth is better, and actually safer, than a lie” (200).
You can lie as much as you want, but it won’t get you anywhere. Lies have no future and will only hurt yours. Huck may be right; telling the truth is a risk, but it is a risk worth taking. Huck has more experience with this issue than he thinks. Everywhere Huck goes he tells a different story of his life. Every family he comes across, he has a new name. For example, when he first met a woman he said his name was Sarah Williams, when she asked again he said Mary Williams, and then clarified by saying Sarah Mary Williams. It was clear that his name was not Sarah, Mary, or Sarah Mary. Another example was when he made his friend Buck spell his name so he could simply remember it. Just recently, while Huck was having a conversation with Joanna he made up so many lies he couldn’t keep track of them. Not only is telling the truth safer, it’s easier. You don’t have to keep anything in mind when you are honest. Telling Mary Jane the truth might be a risk for Huck, but it will help her in the end.
Vocab. Words:
1.) Melodeum (Melodeon): a kind of accordion
“They had borrowed a melodeum-a sick one; and when everything was ready, a young woman set down and worked it” (194).
2.) Passel: a group or lot of indeterminate number
“March off like a passel o’ fools and leave eight or nine thous’n’ dollars worth o’ property lyin' around jest sufferin’ to be scooped in?” (190).
The removal of Huck’s influences allows him to formulate his own ideas. His moral process now reflects who he is as a person, and not who someone else wants him to be. For example, when it comes to stealing, the widow said, “no decent body would do it” (76), but Pap says there is “no harm to borrow things, if you was meaning to pay them back” (76). Previously, Jim and Huck were faced with the decision of whether or not to steal food. They decided both Pap and the widow were right. They came to the conclusion that it is fine to borrow some, but leave the rest. Now, Huck is faced with a new dilemma. Two frauds stole money from three innocent girls. These girls showed Huck nothing but kindness; therefore, they do not deserve to be treated in such a way. Should he tell Mary Jane or the doctor the truth or should he steal the money from the frauds?
2.) “I reckon a body that ups and tells the truth when he is in a tight place, is taking considerable many resks, though I ain’t had no experience, and can’t say for certain; but it looks so to me…like the truth is better, and actually safer, than a lie” (200).
You can lie as much as you want, but it won’t get you anywhere. Lies have no future and will only hurt yours. Huck may be right; telling the truth is a risk, but it is a risk worth taking. Huck has more experience with this issue than he thinks. Everywhere Huck goes he tells a different story of his life. Every family he comes across, he has a new name. For example, when he first met a woman he said his name was Sarah Williams, when she asked again he said Mary Williams, and then clarified by saying Sarah Mary Williams. It was clear that his name was not Sarah, Mary, or Sarah Mary. Another example was when he made his friend Buck spell his name so he could simply remember it. Just recently, while Huck was having a conversation with Joanna he made up so many lies he couldn’t keep track of them. Not only is telling the truth safer, it’s easier. You don’t have to keep anything in mind when you are honest. Telling Mary Jane the truth might be a risk for Huck, but it will help her in the end.
Vocab. Words:
1.) Melodeum (Melodeon): a kind of accordion
“They had borrowed a melodeum-a sick one; and when everything was ready, a young woman set down and worked it” (194).
2.) Passel: a group or lot of indeterminate number
“March off like a passel o’ fools and leave eight or nine thous’n’ dollars worth o’ property lyin' around jest sufferin’ to be scooped in?” (190).
Tuesday, March 10, 2009
Huck and Jim Dialogue
Huck:
So today Jim and I was just being lazy when something happened I never thought ever would. So we was just sittin’ on our raft and talkin’. We weren’t sayin’ anything really important when we saw something floatin’ in the river. Jim said it was just a piece of wood, but I reckon he was wrong. So I says, “You's wrong Jim. I know it’s not a piece of wood. I think it might be a dog and always wanted a dog so I’m just gonna see what it is. I’ll be right back.” So I left Jim sleeping and swam down closer to the shore. By- and-by all that swimmin’ made me mighty tired, but it was worth it. By jinkins it was not a dog, it was a girl! She was restin’ on a piece of wood. At first I was scared becuz she might be dead, but she wasn’t floating on her back, so I knew she was alive. I was scared to pull her to shore because it was daytime, but the Widow Douglas always tells me to never leave someone behind especially when they are in trouble. By-and-by this girl looked in trouble. She was real pretty, smart too, she looked a couple years older than me. Her name was Sarah or something like that and she says she fell off a boat. She named where she was from, but I never heard of it so I reckon she was lying or it was far away. She kept cryin’ and sayin’ how she wanted to go home so badly. It was mighty annoying, but I felt bad so I told her we’d bring her home. So after I knew we was safe on the little island. I called Jim to come over with the raft. We never had a girl on the raft before and I hope we never do again. Jim says a girl on a boat is bad luck. I sure hope her home is close-by I can’t wait to get rid of her. Jim says the first thing he’ll do when he gets to a free state is buy a wife. I don’t know why he would want to do that. Seems like a waste of good money to me.
Jim:
Huck’s one of de bes chile’s I ever met. I jis settin on da raft when he says, “Jim, we gunna hava free life real soon” I was scar’d when a boat wit a man came up to us though. I knews he’d never tun’ me in. Huck’s real smart in dat way I reck’n. It was dark so I reck’n the man ain’t gonna see me. We been paddlin’ for a real long time when I jump of dat raft and I swam faster den I ever could. I had a feelin' I was free. I jis knew it. I doan’ know where I was, but nex’ thin’ I knows I’s a sure free man. “Dis ain’t no run’way slave” I says I’s a fin'lly free! I know no man could feel sich a way. I dream of dis momen’ my whole life. Ef you see a butterfly it’s a sign dat you’s agwyne have good luck. I jis knew I was gwyne have luck when I saws a butt’fly today. I doan know when it was gwyne happen’, but it did! I never has to see ol’ Miss Watson agin. I never been so excit’d. She’s agwyne sell me down South. I knows I doan belon’ down dere. I knows I’s gonna be rich real soon too cuz I got hairy arms en a hairy chest. Wunst, I git on shore I gweyne to buy me a wife. Not right ‘way thou. I ain’t spen’n no money at wunst. I might be po’ , but I need to inves’ some of it. I'll save up for a chile too. When I have a chile he’s gweyne be just like Huck. Always doin’ stuff for other peoples en not thinken’ ‘bout ‘self.
Monday, March 9, 2009
Huck Finn 5: 129-157
1.) "Make the best o’ things the way you find ’em, says I- that’s my motto" (136).
When you are faced with a situation that you have no control over, it’s better not to complain and make the best out of the situation. The “king” says this to the “duke” hoping he won’t take his anger out on them. Huck has gone through many painful experiences, but he never complains. When his father locked him in the house, he found a way out. Instead of sitting around feeling sorry for himself, Huck took advantage of his father’s drunken nature and found a way out. Also, after Huck felt guilty for not turning Jim in, he realized something important. If he did make the “right” decision to turn him in, he would feel worse about himself. Huck made the best out of this situation by focusing on why his actions were good. This motto has a simple message: life is too short not to be happy, enjoy every moment, if you don’t like something change it.
2.) "If I never learnt nothing else out of pap, I learnt that the best way to get along with his kind of people is to let them have their own way" (137).
Pap has not been the greatest role model for Huck. He shows that getting drunk every night, abusing your son, and leaving your son alone for long periods of time is acceptable. If Huck follows his father’s examples he would throw his life away. Huck’s smart enough to know his father has a bad influence on him. Despite his terrible influence, one thing Huck learned from his father was to accept what others have to say. Everyone is entitled to their own opinion. You do not have to agree with them, but you have to respect them. Huck used this lesson before. While he and Jim disagree over Solomon, Huck lets Jim keep his beliefs. There is no use trying to persuade someone into believing something they refuse to accept. It is obvious to Huck that the two men they meet are not really a king and a duke. If Huck points this out to them there will be a conflict which will lead to an ongoing argument. The best way to prevent a dispute is to not go against other’s ways.
Vocab. Words:
1.) Galoot: an awkward, eccentric, or foolish person.
“Next you’d see a raft sliding by, away off yonder, and maybe a galoot on it chopping” (130).
2.) Phrenology: a psychological theory or analytical method based on the belief that certain mental faculties and character traits are indicated by the configurations of the skull
“Take a turn at mesmerism and phrenology when there’s a chance” (133).
When you are faced with a situation that you have no control over, it’s better not to complain and make the best out of the situation. The “king” says this to the “duke” hoping he won’t take his anger out on them. Huck has gone through many painful experiences, but he never complains. When his father locked him in the house, he found a way out. Instead of sitting around feeling sorry for himself, Huck took advantage of his father’s drunken nature and found a way out. Also, after Huck felt guilty for not turning Jim in, he realized something important. If he did make the “right” decision to turn him in, he would feel worse about himself. Huck made the best out of this situation by focusing on why his actions were good. This motto has a simple message: life is too short not to be happy, enjoy every moment, if you don’t like something change it.
2.) "If I never learnt nothing else out of pap, I learnt that the best way to get along with his kind of people is to let them have their own way" (137).
Pap has not been the greatest role model for Huck. He shows that getting drunk every night, abusing your son, and leaving your son alone for long periods of time is acceptable. If Huck follows his father’s examples he would throw his life away. Huck’s smart enough to know his father has a bad influence on him. Despite his terrible influence, one thing Huck learned from his father was to accept what others have to say. Everyone is entitled to their own opinion. You do not have to agree with them, but you have to respect them. Huck used this lesson before. While he and Jim disagree over Solomon, Huck lets Jim keep his beliefs. There is no use trying to persuade someone into believing something they refuse to accept. It is obvious to Huck that the two men they meet are not really a king and a duke. If Huck points this out to them there will be a conflict which will lead to an ongoing argument. The best way to prevent a dispute is to not go against other’s ways.
Vocab. Words:
1.) Galoot: an awkward, eccentric, or foolish person.
“Next you’d see a raft sliding by, away off yonder, and maybe a galoot on it chopping” (130).
2.) Phrenology: a psychological theory or analytical method based on the belief that certain mental faculties and character traits are indicated by the configurations of the skull
“Take a turn at mesmerism and phrenology when there’s a chance” (133).
Sunday, March 8, 2009
Huck Finn 4: 89-129
1.) “I couldn’t tell nothing about voices in a fog, for nothing don’t look natural nor sound natural in a fog” (94).
Huck doesn’t know that he has been in a fog his whole life. As Huck tries to paddle his boat, the current forces him in all directions and the fog prevented him from seeing anything. The current confuses him so he has no control of where he goes. The sound of Jim’s voice, led Huck to safety. Although nothing was clear, all Huck needed was guidance to find his way. Huck’s life has moved in all directions too. Living with the Widow and Miss Watson does not feel natural for Huck. He has to wear nice clothes and go to school. These concepts are new to Huck and hard for him to grasp. Huck’s father, like the current, makes it difficult for Huck to find the right path. Huck lives a life of freedom with his father, but without morals or any standards. When Huck finds a new family he hopes he reached a destination. After he finds out there is a huge dispute between two families, and part of it is his fault, he knows that’s not where he belongs. Huck is still searching, but with guidance, he will be safe soon.
2.) “It was pretty ornery preaching- all about brotherly love, and suchlike tiresomeness; but everybody said it was a good sermon” (121).
The Shepherdson’s admire the sermon they just heard, but yet they miss the point. Huck is not religious, but he still understands the message. Brotherly love means to accept and love others despite your differences. It means to be friends with everyone regardless of whom they are or where they come from. The family believed this was a good sermon, but since none of them could apply it to their lives, it was not a good sermon. Huck described the sermon as “ornery,” but that may also have been because he already knew the message. Huck loves Jim even though they have many differences. Huck is able to look past the fact that Jim is a former slave. As a result, he was able to save Jim’s life: “you’s de bes’ fren’ Jim’s ever had; en you’s de only fren’ ole Jim’s got now” (101). Huck does not understand the concept of a feud. The Shepherdson’s are nice people, so why do they kill members of another family for no reason? How can you be so kind one minute and so cruel the next?
Vocab. Words:
1.)Pensive: dreamily or wistfully thoughtful
“She was leaning pensive on a tombstone on her right elblow, under a weeping willow” (113).
2.)Pommel: the protuberant part at the front and top of a saddle.
“He had his gun across his pommel” (119).
Huck doesn’t know that he has been in a fog his whole life. As Huck tries to paddle his boat, the current forces him in all directions and the fog prevented him from seeing anything. The current confuses him so he has no control of where he goes. The sound of Jim’s voice, led Huck to safety. Although nothing was clear, all Huck needed was guidance to find his way. Huck’s life has moved in all directions too. Living with the Widow and Miss Watson does not feel natural for Huck. He has to wear nice clothes and go to school. These concepts are new to Huck and hard for him to grasp. Huck’s father, like the current, makes it difficult for Huck to find the right path. Huck lives a life of freedom with his father, but without morals or any standards. When Huck finds a new family he hopes he reached a destination. After he finds out there is a huge dispute between two families, and part of it is his fault, he knows that’s not where he belongs. Huck is still searching, but with guidance, he will be safe soon.
2.) “It was pretty ornery preaching- all about brotherly love, and suchlike tiresomeness; but everybody said it was a good sermon” (121).
The Shepherdson’s admire the sermon they just heard, but yet they miss the point. Huck is not religious, but he still understands the message. Brotherly love means to accept and love others despite your differences. It means to be friends with everyone regardless of whom they are or where they come from. The family believed this was a good sermon, but since none of them could apply it to their lives, it was not a good sermon. Huck described the sermon as “ornery,” but that may also have been because he already knew the message. Huck loves Jim even though they have many differences. Huck is able to look past the fact that Jim is a former slave. As a result, he was able to save Jim’s life: “you’s de bes’ fren’ Jim’s ever had; en you’s de only fren’ ole Jim’s got now” (101). Huck does not understand the concept of a feud. The Shepherdson’s are nice people, so why do they kill members of another family for no reason? How can you be so kind one minute and so cruel the next?
Vocab. Words:
1.)Pensive: dreamily or wistfully thoughtful
“She was leaning pensive on a tombstone on her right elblow, under a weeping willow” (113).
2.)Pommel: the protuberant part at the front and top of a saddle.
“He had his gun across his pommel” (119).
Monday, March 2, 2009
Huck Finn 3: 47-66
1.) “Yes- en I’s rich now, come to look at it. I owns mysef, en I’s wuth eight hund’d dollars” (57).
Be happy with what you have. Jim has very little, but he has hope for the future. He is not disappointed by his failures, because he learned from them. Frustration and anger will get you nowhere. Jim is optimistic because he has hairy arms and a hairy chest, and his superstition says that anyone who possesses those traits will be rich. Jim does not underestimate the value of his life. Life is a precious gift and nothing is more valuable. As Dorian Gray learned, “what does it profit a man if he gain the whole world and loses his own soul?” (Wilde 220). If you don’t have a soul, you have nothing. Jim has a soul and he has faith. This is all someone ever needs.
2.) “You said it was the worst bad luck in the world to touch a snake-skin with my hands. Well, here’s your bad luck! We’ve raked in all this truck and eight dollars besides. I wish we could have some bad luck like this every day, Jim” (62).
Huckleberry Finn opened his mouth a little too soon. He needs to be careful or his sarcasm and cynicism will get him in trouble. He and Jim were lucky to find money and items from a house. Instead of being grateful for what they found, Huck acts surprised because he thought he was going to have bad luck. Huck is normally extremely superstitious, but only because that is what Jim tells him. This shows once again Huck is still young and easily influenced by others. As it turns out, they suffered bad luck a couple days later, but not because he touched a snake-skin. Superstitions are not always real. This experience should have taught Huck a lesson. Be careful what you say and if you mock and ridicule others you will be punished.
Vocab. Words:
1.) Calico: a plain-woven cotton cloth printed with a figured pattern, usually on one side.
“There was two old dirty calico dresses” (61).
2.) Reticule: a small purse or bag, originally of network but later of silk, rayon
“a reticule with needles and pins and beeswax and buttons and thread and all suck tuck in it” (61).
Be happy with what you have. Jim has very little, but he has hope for the future. He is not disappointed by his failures, because he learned from them. Frustration and anger will get you nowhere. Jim is optimistic because he has hairy arms and a hairy chest, and his superstition says that anyone who possesses those traits will be rich. Jim does not underestimate the value of his life. Life is a precious gift and nothing is more valuable. As Dorian Gray learned, “what does it profit a man if he gain the whole world and loses his own soul?” (Wilde 220). If you don’t have a soul, you have nothing. Jim has a soul and he has faith. This is all someone ever needs.
2.) “You said it was the worst bad luck in the world to touch a snake-skin with my hands. Well, here’s your bad luck! We’ve raked in all this truck and eight dollars besides. I wish we could have some bad luck like this every day, Jim” (62).
Huckleberry Finn opened his mouth a little too soon. He needs to be careful or his sarcasm and cynicism will get him in trouble. He and Jim were lucky to find money and items from a house. Instead of being grateful for what they found, Huck acts surprised because he thought he was going to have bad luck. Huck is normally extremely superstitious, but only because that is what Jim tells him. This shows once again Huck is still young and easily influenced by others. As it turns out, they suffered bad luck a couple days later, but not because he touched a snake-skin. Superstitions are not always real. This experience should have taught Huck a lesson. Be careful what you say and if you mock and ridicule others you will be punished.
Vocab. Words:
1.) Calico: a plain-woven cotton cloth printed with a figured pattern, usually on one side.
“There was two old dirty calico dresses” (61).
2.) Reticule: a small purse or bag, originally of network but later of silk, rayon
“a reticule with needles and pins and beeswax and buttons and thread and all suck tuck in it” (61).
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Huck Finn 2: 28-46
1.) “And after supper he talked to him about temperance and such things till the old man cried, and said he’d been a fool, and fooled away his life; but now he was agoing to turn over a new leaf and be a man nobody wouldn’t be ashamed of” (31).
What kind of judge allows a father to have custody of his son even though he has a history of being negligent, intoxicated, and abusive? Huckleberry Finn’s father is in no condition to take care of him. His deceitful nature allowed him to get what he wanted. His father promised the new judge that he changed and was going to be a new person. This was the second time he lied to the judge, “said he was boss of his son, and he’d make warm for him” (31). Honesty has no importance to Huck’s father. Huck values the truth though, “and don’t ask me nothing-then I won’t have to tell no lies” (25). Nothing good ever came out of lying, and Pap will soon learn this. If Huck remains honest and truthful, he won’t turn out like his father.
2.) “The sky looks ever so deep when you lay down on your back in the moonshine; I never knowed it before” (45).
Huckleberry Finn is independent and carefree. Despite his young age, he feels comfortable away from the world and looking up at the nighttime sky. He escaped his father’s control and can now relax. It is strange that Huck has never noticed this before because he has spent so many nights sleeping outside. People look up at the moon for guidance when they are lost. The moon can also demonstrate a journey someone will go on or it can be a symbol of hope for the future. Nature is related to peace and tranquility, Huck can forget about the things that are wrong in his life and start over.
Vocab Words:
1.) Stanchion: an upright bar, beam, post, or support, as in a window,
“In the night sometime he got powerful thirsty and clumb out onto the porch-roof and slid down a stanchion” (33).
2.) Nabob: any very wealthy, influential, or powerful person
“The awfulest nabob in the State” (37).
What kind of judge allows a father to have custody of his son even though he has a history of being negligent, intoxicated, and abusive? Huckleberry Finn’s father is in no condition to take care of him. His deceitful nature allowed him to get what he wanted. His father promised the new judge that he changed and was going to be a new person. This was the second time he lied to the judge, “said he was boss of his son, and he’d make warm for him” (31). Honesty has no importance to Huck’s father. Huck values the truth though, “and don’t ask me nothing-then I won’t have to tell no lies” (25). Nothing good ever came out of lying, and Pap will soon learn this. If Huck remains honest and truthful, he won’t turn out like his father.
2.) “The sky looks ever so deep when you lay down on your back in the moonshine; I never knowed it before” (45).
Huckleberry Finn is independent and carefree. Despite his young age, he feels comfortable away from the world and looking up at the nighttime sky. He escaped his father’s control and can now relax. It is strange that Huck has never noticed this before because he has spent so many nights sleeping outside. People look up at the moon for guidance when they are lost. The moon can also demonstrate a journey someone will go on or it can be a symbol of hope for the future. Nature is related to peace and tranquility, Huck can forget about the things that are wrong in his life and start over.
Vocab Words:
1.) Stanchion: an upright bar, beam, post, or support, as in a window,
“In the night sometime he got powerful thirsty and clumb out onto the porch-roof and slid down a stanchion” (33).
2.) Nabob: any very wealthy, influential, or powerful person
“The awfulest nabob in the State” (37).
Huck Finn 1: 9-27
1.)“Ransomed? What’s that?” “I don’t know. But that’s what they do. I’ve seen it in books; and so of course that’s what we’ve got to do.” “But how can we do it if we don’t know what it is?" (17).
Having friends who are different from you allows you to try new things and go on new adventures. Huckleberry Finn is a little skeptical and cynical about the plan to ransom someone because he doesn’t know what it is. Tom Sawyer is optimistic because it’s what the books say they have to do. Huck and Tom’s differences bring out the best in each other. They have similarities including strong imaginations and a desire to have fun. They are also both easily influenced by other sources. Huck gets his knowledge from Tom and Tom get’s his knowledge from books. The person taking care of Huck will have a big impact on his life, so it is important for them to be responsible and dependable.
2.) “She said the thing a body could get by praying for it was “spiritual gifts.” This was too many for me, but she told me what she meant-I must help other people, and do everything I could for other people, and look out for them all the time, and never think about myself" (19).
Miss Watson is the complete opposite of Huckleberry Finn’s father. She is nurturing, caring, and wants the best for Huck. She is teaching him to be a better person by giving him strong values to live by. Huck’s father is irresponsible, immature, and disgusting. Although Huck has been raised with no standards, Miss Watson and the Widow Douglas have changed that. The model of behavior they demonstrate is slowly reaching Huck. When he meets with Judge Thatcher, he offers to give him all his money, “I want to give it to you- the six thousand and all” (25). This shows he is doing more for others and no longer thinking about himself. Hopefully, Huck will keep these values and avoid being influenced by his father.
Vocab. Words:
1.)Injun: An American Indian
"I got an old tin lamp and an iron ring and went out in the woods and rubbed and rubbed till I sweat like an Injun" (23).
2.)Betwixt: neither the one nor the other; in a middle or unresolved position
“So he set down on the ground betwixt me and Tom” (13).
Having friends who are different from you allows you to try new things and go on new adventures. Huckleberry Finn is a little skeptical and cynical about the plan to ransom someone because he doesn’t know what it is. Tom Sawyer is optimistic because it’s what the books say they have to do. Huck and Tom’s differences bring out the best in each other. They have similarities including strong imaginations and a desire to have fun. They are also both easily influenced by other sources. Huck gets his knowledge from Tom and Tom get’s his knowledge from books. The person taking care of Huck will have a big impact on his life, so it is important for them to be responsible and dependable.
2.) “She said the thing a body could get by praying for it was “spiritual gifts.” This was too many for me, but she told me what she meant-I must help other people, and do everything I could for other people, and look out for them all the time, and never think about myself" (19).
Miss Watson is the complete opposite of Huckleberry Finn’s father. She is nurturing, caring, and wants the best for Huck. She is teaching him to be a better person by giving him strong values to live by. Huck’s father is irresponsible, immature, and disgusting. Although Huck has been raised with no standards, Miss Watson and the Widow Douglas have changed that. The model of behavior they demonstrate is slowly reaching Huck. When he meets with Judge Thatcher, he offers to give him all his money, “I want to give it to you- the six thousand and all” (25). This shows he is doing more for others and no longer thinking about himself. Hopefully, Huck will keep these values and avoid being influenced by his father.
Vocab. Words:
1.)Injun: An American Indian
"I got an old tin lamp and an iron ring and went out in the woods and rubbed and rubbed till I sweat like an Injun" (23).
2.)Betwixt: neither the one nor the other; in a middle or unresolved position
“So he set down on the ground betwixt me and Tom” (13).
Saturday, February 21, 2009
February Vacation Witticisms
1.) Pushing someone away doesn’t cause them to come closer to you. They are only further away. Therefore, if you love someone let them know, or else they will let you go.
2.) Some people call it luck; other people call it hard-work. Luck and hard-work are not the same thing though. Luck might get you what you want, but hard-work will always get you what you need.
3.) Experience is the best teacher. Even if you fail the test, you won’t forget the lesson.
4.) Can you make yourself love? Can you make yourself be loved? Don’t try to be loved; try to be love. If you open your heart and embrace others anything is possible.
5.) What makes a smile so great? Everyone has one, everyone understands it, it’s the easiest way to change your looks, and no matter how many times you share it, you can never lose it.
6.) Wealth can be measured in love and happiness. Most of the time, the people with the most money are never the wealthiest.
7.) The best part about teams is that even if you make a mistake, someone is always on your side. Someone is always there to pick you up when you fall.
8.) Life’s too short to not take risks. You never lose by trying; you always lose by holding back.
9.) Beauty might catch your attention, but kindness, honesty, and loyalty will capture your heart.
10.) Don’t trust people for who you want them to be, trust them for who they are.
11.) True friends do not love you for what you have. They love you for how you make them feel.
2.) Some people call it luck; other people call it hard-work. Luck and hard-work are not the same thing though. Luck might get you what you want, but hard-work will always get you what you need.
3.) Experience is the best teacher. Even if you fail the test, you won’t forget the lesson.
4.) Can you make yourself love? Can you make yourself be loved? Don’t try to be loved; try to be love. If you open your heart and embrace others anything is possible.
5.) What makes a smile so great? Everyone has one, everyone understands it, it’s the easiest way to change your looks, and no matter how many times you share it, you can never lose it.
6.) Wealth can be measured in love and happiness. Most of the time, the people with the most money are never the wealthiest.
7.) The best part about teams is that even if you make a mistake, someone is always on your side. Someone is always there to pick you up when you fall.
8.) Life’s too short to not take risks. You never lose by trying; you always lose by holding back.
9.) Beauty might catch your attention, but kindness, honesty, and loyalty will capture your heart.
10.) Don’t trust people for who you want them to be, trust them for who they are.
11.) True friends do not love you for what you have. They love you for how you make them feel.
Wednesday, February 11, 2009
The Picture of Dorian Gray # 11
1.)“It is perfectly monstrous,” he said, at last, “the way people go about nowadays saying things against one behind one’s back that are absolutely and entirely true” (183).
Lord Henry brings up an important question, why do people talk about other people behind their backs? If something is entirely true, why do they feel the need to hide it? It is because people feel better when they get something off their chest, but they are too fearful to confront that person. For example, many people talked about Dorian behind his back. Basil, trying to be a good friend, wanted to share this with Dorian. He was open and honest with Dorian, but Dorian would not accept what he said. The truth was too painful and hard for Dorian to bear. Reality was overwhelming, and as a result, he killed Basil. Most people are fearful something similar will occur. Everyone talks about others, because it makes them feel like they are helping someone. When people share the truth, they don’t want to be attacked. They want someone who will agree with them, not disagree.
2.)“One’s days were too brief to take the burden of another’s errors on one’s shoulders. Each man lived his own life, and paid his own price for living it” (194).
“Life is too short to live for anyone but yourself.” No two lives are the same; every life is unique and special. You should want to live your own life, without anyone’s influence. The decisions we make show what type of people we are. Dorian made a mistake; he would have to live with the consequences. Rarely in life do you get a chance to start over. However, how you respond to your mistakes can change who you are. If you recognize your sins and promise to do better, you will be successful. The better life you live, the lesser price you will pay.
Vocab. Words:
1.) Incorrigible: impervious to constraints or punishment; willful; unruly; uncontrollable
“Isn’t he incorrigible?” cried Dorian, leaning forward in his chair” (183).
2.)Corroborative: to make more certain; confirm
“If you want any corroborative evidence on the subject you can ask him” (186).
Lord Henry brings up an important question, why do people talk about other people behind their backs? If something is entirely true, why do they feel the need to hide it? It is because people feel better when they get something off their chest, but they are too fearful to confront that person. For example, many people talked about Dorian behind his back. Basil, trying to be a good friend, wanted to share this with Dorian. He was open and honest with Dorian, but Dorian would not accept what he said. The truth was too painful and hard for Dorian to bear. Reality was overwhelming, and as a result, he killed Basil. Most people are fearful something similar will occur. Everyone talks about others, because it makes them feel like they are helping someone. When people share the truth, they don’t want to be attacked. They want someone who will agree with them, not disagree.
2.)“One’s days were too brief to take the burden of another’s errors on one’s shoulders. Each man lived his own life, and paid his own price for living it” (194).
“Life is too short to live for anyone but yourself.” No two lives are the same; every life is unique and special. You should want to live your own life, without anyone’s influence. The decisions we make show what type of people we are. Dorian made a mistake; he would have to live with the consequences. Rarely in life do you get a chance to start over. However, how you respond to your mistakes can change who you are. If you recognize your sins and promise to do better, you will be successful. The better life you live, the lesser price you will pay.
Vocab. Words:
1.) Incorrigible: impervious to constraints or punishment; willful; unruly; uncontrollable
“Isn’t he incorrigible?” cried Dorian, leaning forward in his chair” (183).
2.)Corroborative: to make more certain; confirm
“If you want any corroborative evidence on the subject you can ask him” (186).
Tuesday, February 10, 2009
The Picture of Dorian Gray #10
“The suspense became unbearable. Time seemed to him to be crawling with feet of lead, while he by monstrous winds was being swept toward the jagged edge of some black cleft or precipice” (171).
Dorian’s life was on the line. He just killed his innocent friend; how could he remain calm? Dorian could hide his sins in the past because there was no evidence. The only evidence was hidden in the picture. With no consequences Dorian had nothing to fear; he felt composed and relaxed. Now, there was a dead body in his house. How do you hide a dead body? The only way is to get rid of it as soon as possible. He could not do it himself though. His future was in the hands of an old friend who hated him. Time goes on forever when you need a response. Until everything is settled, you feel anxious, tense, and nervous. Everything was out of Dorian's control; the only thing he could do was wait.
1.) “I don’t care what shame comes on you. You deserve it all. I should not be sorry to see you disgraced, publicly disgraced” (173).
Dorian has never helped anyone in his life, so why should someone help him? Dorian murdered someone; he is a criminal. All criminals deserve to be punished. If a person apologizes for their sins, they should be forgiven. Dorian, never apologized, therefore, he should not be forgiven. He lied to avoid being caught. Dorian did not feel sorry for his actions; therefore, Alan should not feel sorry for Dorian’s shame. Dorian claimed that Alan is “the one man who is able to save me” (172). Alan might be able to hide evidence, but he cannot save him. No one can; Dorian killed the only man who could.
Vocab. Words:
1.)Vestige- a very slight trace or amount of something
“What you have got to do is to destroy the thing that is up-stairs- to destroy it so that not a vestige of it will be left” (172).
2.)Fetid-having an offensive odor
“If in some hideous dissecting-room or fetid laboratory you found this man lying on a leaden table with red gutters scooped out in it for the blood to flow through, you would simply look upon him as an admirable subject” (173).
Dorian’s life was on the line. He just killed his innocent friend; how could he remain calm? Dorian could hide his sins in the past because there was no evidence. The only evidence was hidden in the picture. With no consequences Dorian had nothing to fear; he felt composed and relaxed. Now, there was a dead body in his house. How do you hide a dead body? The only way is to get rid of it as soon as possible. He could not do it himself though. His future was in the hands of an old friend who hated him. Time goes on forever when you need a response. Until everything is settled, you feel anxious, tense, and nervous. Everything was out of Dorian's control; the only thing he could do was wait.
1.) “I don’t care what shame comes on you. You deserve it all. I should not be sorry to see you disgraced, publicly disgraced” (173).
Dorian has never helped anyone in his life, so why should someone help him? Dorian murdered someone; he is a criminal. All criminals deserve to be punished. If a person apologizes for their sins, they should be forgiven. Dorian, never apologized, therefore, he should not be forgiven. He lied to avoid being caught. Dorian did not feel sorry for his actions; therefore, Alan should not feel sorry for Dorian’s shame. Dorian claimed that Alan is “the one man who is able to save me” (172). Alan might be able to hide evidence, but he cannot save him. No one can; Dorian killed the only man who could.
Vocab. Words:
1.)Vestige- a very slight trace or amount of something
“What you have got to do is to destroy the thing that is up-stairs- to destroy it so that not a vestige of it will be left” (172).
2.)Fetid-having an offensive odor
“If in some hideous dissecting-room or fetid laboratory you found this man lying on a leaden table with red gutters scooped out in it for the blood to flow through, you would simply look upon him as an admirable subject” (173).
Monday, February 9, 2009
The Picture of Dorian Gray #9
1.) “You don’t want people to talk of you as something vile and degraded. Of course, you have your position and your wealth, and all that kind of thing. But position and wealth are not everything” (153).
Should you care about what other people think of you? Dorian felt there were specific times to care and times not to care. For example, Dorian was interested in what Lord Henry, a total stranger, had to say about him. However, his good friend, Basil’s advice meant nothing. Why is this bad? Your friend knows what is best for you. As Basil stated, “I want you to lead such a life as will make the world respect you” (156). This would never happen; instead of Basil saving him, Lord Henry corrupted him. Dorian lived his life afraid to be himself. He let the opinions of a mysterious stranger get the best of him. Yes, Dorian would have his position and wealth, but those are not everything. What about friends, love, happiness, and health? If wealth and popularity are everything, would Dorian have any more dreams or desires to achieve these? If he settles for less, then he won’t be able to accomplish anything in life.
2.) “You are the one man in the world who is entitled to know everything about me. You have had more to do with my life than you think” (159).
If anyone is going to see the picture of Dorian’s soul it should be the one who painted it. It was so important to Basil that no one, especially Lord Henry, influence Dorian. Little did Basil know, he would be the one to influence him the most. C.S. Lewis once stated, “You do not have a soul. You are a soul. You have a body.” Our body does not make up who we are, our soul does. Basil did not paint a picture of Dorian’s body like he thought; he painted a picture of his soul. Dorian hoped this painting would conceal all his sins; however, it would not. The gift from Basil was a misconception; Dorian thought he could sin freely, and there would be no effect. Physically there would be no effect; the effect was on the inside. Since we are only a soul, our looks don’t matter; if your soul is hideous, you are hideous.
Vocab. Words:
1.)Languidly: lacking in spirit or interest; listless; indifferent
“‘I shall be charmed. But won’t you miss your train?’ said Dorian Gray languidly, as he passed up the steps and opened the door with his latch-key” (152).
2.)Prate: to talk excessively and pointlessly; babble
“I know the age better than you do, though you will prate about it so tediously” (156).
Should you care about what other people think of you? Dorian felt there were specific times to care and times not to care. For example, Dorian was interested in what Lord Henry, a total stranger, had to say about him. However, his good friend, Basil’s advice meant nothing. Why is this bad? Your friend knows what is best for you. As Basil stated, “I want you to lead such a life as will make the world respect you” (156). This would never happen; instead of Basil saving him, Lord Henry corrupted him. Dorian lived his life afraid to be himself. He let the opinions of a mysterious stranger get the best of him. Yes, Dorian would have his position and wealth, but those are not everything. What about friends, love, happiness, and health? If wealth and popularity are everything, would Dorian have any more dreams or desires to achieve these? If he settles for less, then he won’t be able to accomplish anything in life.
2.) “You are the one man in the world who is entitled to know everything about me. You have had more to do with my life than you think” (159).
If anyone is going to see the picture of Dorian’s soul it should be the one who painted it. It was so important to Basil that no one, especially Lord Henry, influence Dorian. Little did Basil know, he would be the one to influence him the most. C.S. Lewis once stated, “You do not have a soul. You are a soul. You have a body.” Our body does not make up who we are, our soul does. Basil did not paint a picture of Dorian’s body like he thought; he painted a picture of his soul. Dorian hoped this painting would conceal all his sins; however, it would not. The gift from Basil was a misconception; Dorian thought he could sin freely, and there would be no effect. Physically there would be no effect; the effect was on the inside. Since we are only a soul, our looks don’t matter; if your soul is hideous, you are hideous.
Vocab. Words:
1.)Languidly: lacking in spirit or interest; listless; indifferent
“‘I shall be charmed. But won’t you miss your train?’ said Dorian Gray languidly, as he passed up the steps and opened the door with his latch-key” (152).
2.)Prate: to talk excessively and pointlessly; babble
“I know the age better than you do, though you will prate about it so tediously” (156).
Sunday, February 8, 2009
The Picture of Dorian Gray #8
1.)“The more he knew, the more he desired to know. He had mad hungers that grew more ravenous as he fed them” (132).
Everyone wants to know more, but why do they want to learn more? Most people want to learn more so they can educate others. The more educated people there are in the world, the less ignorant people there are, making the world a better place. Therefore, the more you know, the more successful you will be. Dorian had alternate motives. He had a desire for knowledge because the more he knew, the more he could get away with. Dorian would engage in every pleasure to serve this insatiable appetite. He would never be satisfied with what he had; if he got something, he wanted more of it. Once he committed a sin, he would continue to sin.
2.)“He always has an extraordinary faculty of becoming absolutely absorbed for the moment in whatever he took up- he was almost saddened by the reflection of the ruin that Time brought on beautiful and wonderful things. He at any rate had escaped that” (141).
Nothing can stay beautiful forever, except for Dorian. Change can be good or bad, but it cannot be prevented. It is unavoidable; we do not know when something wonderful will come or when something wonderful will disappear. Instead of wishing beauty will never go away, we must be grateful while it lasts. Dorian can never appreciate his life or his beauty because he never sees a change; he always looks the same. Even if his beauty lasts forever, his life will not. The lesson from the book Lord Henry gave him was, “to teach man to concentrate himself upon the moments of a life that is itself but a moment” (134). As many times as Dorian read this book, he missed the main message. Dorian was “absolutely absorbed for the moment in whatever he took up.” If life is just a moment Dorian was never able to appreciate it because he was too busy with other things. His life would be over before he knew it and he would never be able to enjoy it.
Vocab. Words:
1.)Reverie: a state of dreamy meditation or fanciful musing; a daydream
“this art being, one might fancy, especially the art of those whose minds have been troubled with the malady of reverie” (134) .
2.)Asceticism: rigorous self-denial; extreme abstinence; austerity
“Of the asceticism that deadens the senses, as of the vulgar profligacy that dulls them, it was to know nothing” (134).
Everyone wants to know more, but why do they want to learn more? Most people want to learn more so they can educate others. The more educated people there are in the world, the less ignorant people there are, making the world a better place. Therefore, the more you know, the more successful you will be. Dorian had alternate motives. He had a desire for knowledge because the more he knew, the more he could get away with. Dorian would engage in every pleasure to serve this insatiable appetite. He would never be satisfied with what he had; if he got something, he wanted more of it. Once he committed a sin, he would continue to sin.
2.)“He always has an extraordinary faculty of becoming absolutely absorbed for the moment in whatever he took up- he was almost saddened by the reflection of the ruin that Time brought on beautiful and wonderful things. He at any rate had escaped that” (141).
Nothing can stay beautiful forever, except for Dorian. Change can be good or bad, but it cannot be prevented. It is unavoidable; we do not know when something wonderful will come or when something wonderful will disappear. Instead of wishing beauty will never go away, we must be grateful while it lasts. Dorian can never appreciate his life or his beauty because he never sees a change; he always looks the same. Even if his beauty lasts forever, his life will not. The lesson from the book Lord Henry gave him was, “to teach man to concentrate himself upon the moments of a life that is itself but a moment” (134). As many times as Dorian read this book, he missed the main message. Dorian was “absolutely absorbed for the moment in whatever he took up.” If life is just a moment Dorian was never able to appreciate it because he was too busy with other things. His life would be over before he knew it and he would never be able to enjoy it.
Vocab. Words:
1.)Reverie: a state of dreamy meditation or fanciful musing; a daydream
“this art being, one might fancy, especially the art of those whose minds have been troubled with the malady of reverie” (134) .
2.)Asceticism: rigorous self-denial; extreme abstinence; austerity
“Of the asceticism that deadens the senses, as of the vulgar profligacy that dulls them, it was to know nothing” (134).
The Picture of Dorian Gray #7
1.)“If you really want to console me, teach me rather to forget what has happened, or to see it from a proper artistic point of view” (113).
Everything happens for a reason. What happens is not always good, but it always teaches a lesson. Dorian lost the only girl he loved, the girl he was engaged to marry. Her death was a tragedy and all tragedies are sad and painful to remember. Everyone wants to forget heartbreaking events; however, it is not always easy, possible, or the best option. Forgetting does not solve anything. We cannot erase the past; we must accept it and use it to our advantage. What happened with Sybil was an experience. All experiences are learning experiences. Life is like an ongoing experiment. If Dorian applies what he learned from Sybil, he will not make the same mistake again. If he forgets her and how badly he treated her, he will treat someone else the same way.
2.)“I have always you to look at. If you wish the best work I have ever done to be hidden from the world, I am satisfied. Your friendship is dearer to me than any fame or reputation” (117).
Is friendship more important than fame, fortune, and a good reputation? Basil showed it is; a good friend is encouraging and helpful. Dorian was selfish and vane. He forced his only true friend to give up everything for him. Basil’s masterpiece would never be shown to the public because Dorian feared other’s seeing his ugly soul. Dorian would never be a good friend or a good person. He used Basil to his own advantage. Basil provided Dorian with an amazing gift. His face would stay young and beautiful forever, while a hidden painting would show his sins. Instead of thanking him, he begged him not to show it. Basil wanted to be a good friend by making Dorian happy, but what makes someone happy is not always best for them. If no one saw Dorian’s sins, he could engage in every pleasure without worrying: “Basil could have saved him. But it was too late now” (122). Dorian appears beautiful, but his soul is hideous. He will be dying on the inside forever.
Vocab. Words:
1.)Reticences: The state or quality of being reluctant; unwillingness
“The painter’s absurd fits of jealousy, his wild devotion, his extravagant panegyrics, his curious reticences- he understood them all now, and he felt sorry” (120).
2.) Petulantly: moved to or showing sudden, impatient irritation, esp. over some trifling annoyance
“‘No, no!’ he cried, petulantly” (122).
Everything happens for a reason. What happens is not always good, but it always teaches a lesson. Dorian lost the only girl he loved, the girl he was engaged to marry. Her death was a tragedy and all tragedies are sad and painful to remember. Everyone wants to forget heartbreaking events; however, it is not always easy, possible, or the best option. Forgetting does not solve anything. We cannot erase the past; we must accept it and use it to our advantage. What happened with Sybil was an experience. All experiences are learning experiences. Life is like an ongoing experiment. If Dorian applies what he learned from Sybil, he will not make the same mistake again. If he forgets her and how badly he treated her, he will treat someone else the same way.
2.)“I have always you to look at. If you wish the best work I have ever done to be hidden from the world, I am satisfied. Your friendship is dearer to me than any fame or reputation” (117).
Is friendship more important than fame, fortune, and a good reputation? Basil showed it is; a good friend is encouraging and helpful. Dorian was selfish and vane. He forced his only true friend to give up everything for him. Basil’s masterpiece would never be shown to the public because Dorian feared other’s seeing his ugly soul. Dorian would never be a good friend or a good person. He used Basil to his own advantage. Basil provided Dorian with an amazing gift. His face would stay young and beautiful forever, while a hidden painting would show his sins. Instead of thanking him, he begged him not to show it. Basil wanted to be a good friend by making Dorian happy, but what makes someone happy is not always best for them. If no one saw Dorian’s sins, he could engage in every pleasure without worrying: “Basil could have saved him. But it was too late now” (122). Dorian appears beautiful, but his soul is hideous. He will be dying on the inside forever.
Vocab. Words:
1.)Reticences: The state or quality of being reluctant; unwillingness
“The painter’s absurd fits of jealousy, his wild devotion, his extravagant panegyrics, his curious reticences- he understood them all now, and he felt sorry” (120).
2.) Petulantly: moved to or showing sudden, impatient irritation, esp. over some trifling annoyance
“‘No, no!’ he cried, petulantly” (122).
Tuesday, February 3, 2009
The Picture of Dorian Gray #6
1.)“There is a luxury in self-reproach. When we blame ourselves we feel that no one else has a right to blame us. It is the confession, not the priest that gives us absolution” (100).
The first step toward forgiveness is admitting your sins. Confession is a reward because we are freed from guilt and suffering. When we blame ourselves, we accept our mistakes and learn from them. Dorian was harsh and despicable to Sybil, but he knew he was. As soon as he realized this, he wrote a passionate letter begging for forgiveness. Right after the letter was written, Dorian already felt absolved from his sins. When someone else blames us they are showing arrogance and selfishness. They do not know the truth and have probably done something similar. When we blame ourselves we are promising do better in the future. When someone else blames us, they are not correcting us; they are criticizing us. As Dorian stated, “I am not sorry for anything that has happened. It has taught me to know myself better” (101). When we are honest with ourselves we learn about ourselves. We are put our mistakes behind us and are hopeful and optimistic for the future. When someone else blames us for our mistakes we are discouraged and feel humiliated and disgraced.
2.)"There is something to me quite beautiful about her death… They make one believe in the reality of the things we all play with, such as romance, passion, and love" (106).
How many people would die for the one they loved? Sybil died for Dorian, the one she loved. Sybil’s Prince Charming told her she was shallow and stupid. Without him in her life, her life would be meaningless. Sybil was too good to be true. She was like a dream, but good dreams cannot last forever. According to Harry, her death was “like a wonderful ending to a wonderful play” (104). Dorian did not fall in love with Sybil; he fell in love with Juliet. Dorian spent too much time with Lord Henry; and as a result, he became who Lord Henry wanted. Sybil spent too much time acting in tragedies; and consequently, little did Dorian know, her life would become one. Juliet did not live happily ever after, and neither would Sybil.
Vocab. Words:
1.) Conjugal: pertaining to the relation of husband and wife.
“They flaunt their conjugal felicity in one’s face, as if it were the most fascinating of sins” (106).
2.)Cognizance: awareness, realization, or knowledge; notice; perception
“Did it merely take cognizance of what passed within the soul?” (109).
The first step toward forgiveness is admitting your sins. Confession is a reward because we are freed from guilt and suffering. When we blame ourselves, we accept our mistakes and learn from them. Dorian was harsh and despicable to Sybil, but he knew he was. As soon as he realized this, he wrote a passionate letter begging for forgiveness. Right after the letter was written, Dorian already felt absolved from his sins. When someone else blames us they are showing arrogance and selfishness. They do not know the truth and have probably done something similar. When we blame ourselves we are promising do better in the future. When someone else blames us, they are not correcting us; they are criticizing us. As Dorian stated, “I am not sorry for anything that has happened. It has taught me to know myself better” (101). When we are honest with ourselves we learn about ourselves. We are put our mistakes behind us and are hopeful and optimistic for the future. When someone else blames us for our mistakes we are discouraged and feel humiliated and disgraced.
2.)"There is something to me quite beautiful about her death… They make one believe in the reality of the things we all play with, such as romance, passion, and love" (106).
How many people would die for the one they loved? Sybil died for Dorian, the one she loved. Sybil’s Prince Charming told her she was shallow and stupid. Without him in her life, her life would be meaningless. Sybil was too good to be true. She was like a dream, but good dreams cannot last forever. According to Harry, her death was “like a wonderful ending to a wonderful play” (104). Dorian did not fall in love with Sybil; he fell in love with Juliet. Dorian spent too much time with Lord Henry; and as a result, he became who Lord Henry wanted. Sybil spent too much time acting in tragedies; and consequently, little did Dorian know, her life would become one. Juliet did not live happily ever after, and neither would Sybil.
Vocab. Words:
1.) Conjugal: pertaining to the relation of husband and wife.
“They flaunt their conjugal felicity in one’s face, as if it were the most fascinating of sins” (106).
2.)Cognizance: awareness, realization, or knowledge; notice; perception
“Did it merely take cognizance of what passed within the soul?” (109).
Monday, February 2, 2009
The Picture of Dorian Gray #5
1.) “Love is a more wonderful thing than Art” (88).
Love is a series of emotions. Art is not an emotion; it can only express emotions. Art can be fake or it can hide the truth. Love is more important because it is genuine and real, and the real thing is always worth more. There is no need for Dorian to give up his love for Sybil just because she is a poor untalented actress. Art does not define Sybil and affection does not define love. Sybil can pretend to show her emotions through acting, but unless they are real, they do not mean anything. We know what rain looks like, but if we are not outside, we cannot feel it. Sybil acted like she knew what love looked like, but without Dorian she could not feel loved. Dorian brought Sybil something no one else has; he “brought [her] something higher, something of which all art is but a reflection. [He] made [her] understand what love really is” (90).
2.) “The picture, changed or unchanged, would be to him the visible emblem of conscience” (96).
Dorian’s wish came true. He would remain beautiful forever while, “the face on the canvas bear the burden of his passions and his sins” (95). In most cases, inner beauty goes unnoticed, because no one can see it. Most people do not take the time to look for it; however, if you look deeply you can find it. If you look behind the lines in the picture you can see Dorian’s true identity. The picture is a reminder that the decisions we make have the same effect on us physically as they do emotionally. Despite his unchanging looks on the outside, if the picture is ugly or different, Dorian has changed on the inside. This shows beauty is only skin deep; our conscience is more important. If a picture is worth a thousand words, the adjustments on the picture are enough words to describe Dorian’s life story. If your actions altered the way you looked, people would think twice before making a bad decision.
Vocab. Words:
1.)Elocution: the study and practice of oral delivery, including the control of both voice and gesture
“A school-girl who has been taught to recite by some second-rate professor of elocution” (88).
2.)Discordant: disagreeable to the ear; dissonant; harsh.
“Some women were laughing in the pit; their voices were horribly shrill and discordant” (85).
Love is a series of emotions. Art is not an emotion; it can only express emotions. Art can be fake or it can hide the truth. Love is more important because it is genuine and real, and the real thing is always worth more. There is no need for Dorian to give up his love for Sybil just because she is a poor untalented actress. Art does not define Sybil and affection does not define love. Sybil can pretend to show her emotions through acting, but unless they are real, they do not mean anything. We know what rain looks like, but if we are not outside, we cannot feel it. Sybil acted like she knew what love looked like, but without Dorian she could not feel loved. Dorian brought Sybil something no one else has; he “brought [her] something higher, something of which all art is but a reflection. [He] made [her] understand what love really is” (90).
2.) “The picture, changed or unchanged, would be to him the visible emblem of conscience” (96).
Dorian’s wish came true. He would remain beautiful forever while, “the face on the canvas bear the burden of his passions and his sins” (95). In most cases, inner beauty goes unnoticed, because no one can see it. Most people do not take the time to look for it; however, if you look deeply you can find it. If you look behind the lines in the picture you can see Dorian’s true identity. The picture is a reminder that the decisions we make have the same effect on us physically as they do emotionally. Despite his unchanging looks on the outside, if the picture is ugly or different, Dorian has changed on the inside. This shows beauty is only skin deep; our conscience is more important. If a picture is worth a thousand words, the adjustments on the picture are enough words to describe Dorian’s life story. If your actions altered the way you looked, people would think twice before making a bad decision.
Vocab. Words:
1.)Elocution: the study and practice of oral delivery, including the control of both voice and gesture
“A school-girl who has been taught to recite by some second-rate professor of elocution” (88).
2.)Discordant: disagreeable to the ear; dissonant; harsh.
“Some women were laughing in the pit; their voices were horribly shrill and discordant” (85).
Sunday, February 1, 2009
The Picture of Dorian Gray #4
1.) “Money, mother!” she cried. “What does money matter? Love is more than money.” (64)
The one thing everyone wants in life is true happiness. It does not matter what they look like or where they are from, they want to be happy. What is the best way to achieve this emotion though? Will love or money bring happiness? Sybil’s mother indicates that love is not necessary; the only reason to marry is for money. Although money can buy many things, it cannot buy love. Love is priceless. Mrs. Vane’s desire for money shows her pride. Those who are proud are never satisfied and will never be happy. Sybil is right; love is more than money. As she pointed out later, “love makes people good” (73). Lord Henry claims, “those who are happy are always good…to be good is to be in harmony with one’s self” (82). If this is true, love, not money, will bring true happiness.
2.) “I never approve, or disapprove, of anything now. It is an absurd attitude to take toward life. We are not sent into the world to air our moral prejudices” (78).
Lord Henry believes he never approves or disapproves of anything. However, he did not want Dorian to get married; therefore, he was disapproving something. All people have different outlooks and mind-sets; so how is it possible to always be indifferent? You cannot agree with everyone or disagree with everyone. In life, it is necessary to be open to sharing our beliefs and values. You must speak up because it is your responsibility to change something you do not like. If no one disapproved of slavery, it would still be around today. If all people failed to share their opinions, nothing would be accomplished. For example, if the government wanted to pass a new law, but no one approved or disapproved it, how would you know it was best for the people? Lord Henry is clearly incorrect, it is an absurd attitude not to approve or disapprove of anything in life.
Vocab. Words:
1.)Querulously: full of complaints; peevish
“I don’t know how we could manage without him,” answered the elder woman, querulously. (64)
2.)Leaden: dull, spiritless, or gloomy, as in mood or thought
“Leaden with fear, his mother watched him” (74).
The one thing everyone wants in life is true happiness. It does not matter what they look like or where they are from, they want to be happy. What is the best way to achieve this emotion though? Will love or money bring happiness? Sybil’s mother indicates that love is not necessary; the only reason to marry is for money. Although money can buy many things, it cannot buy love. Love is priceless. Mrs. Vane’s desire for money shows her pride. Those who are proud are never satisfied and will never be happy. Sybil is right; love is more than money. As she pointed out later, “love makes people good” (73). Lord Henry claims, “those who are happy are always good…to be good is to be in harmony with one’s self” (82). If this is true, love, not money, will bring true happiness.
2.) “I never approve, or disapprove, of anything now. It is an absurd attitude to take toward life. We are not sent into the world to air our moral prejudices” (78).
Lord Henry believes he never approves or disapproves of anything. However, he did not want Dorian to get married; therefore, he was disapproving something. All people have different outlooks and mind-sets; so how is it possible to always be indifferent? You cannot agree with everyone or disagree with everyone. In life, it is necessary to be open to sharing our beliefs and values. You must speak up because it is your responsibility to change something you do not like. If no one disapproved of slavery, it would still be around today. If all people failed to share their opinions, nothing would be accomplished. For example, if the government wanted to pass a new law, but no one approved or disapproved it, how would you know it was best for the people? Lord Henry is clearly incorrect, it is an absurd attitude not to approve or disapprove of anything in life.
Vocab. Words:
1.)Querulously: full of complaints; peevish
“I don’t know how we could manage without him,” answered the elder woman, querulously. (64)
2.)Leaden: dull, spiritless, or gloomy, as in mood or thought
“Leaden with fear, his mother watched him” (74).
Thursday, January 29, 2009
The Picture of Dorian Gray #3
1.) “Sibyl? Oh, she was so shy, and so gentle. There is something of a child about her. Her eyes opened wide in exquisite wonder when I told her what I thought of her performance, and she seemed quite unconscious of her power.” (57)
For the first time, Dorian Gray has fallen in love with an actress named Sibyl Vane. She and Dorian are similar in many ways. They are young, naïve, and beautiful. They were also both completely unaware of their power, until someone told them. By admiring Sibyl and having a slight obsession with her, Dorian has become more like Lord Henry. If Dorian and Sibyl’s relationship turns out like Dorian and Lord Henry’s relationship, it will not be successful. Basil warned Lord Henry not to influence Dorian, because it would be a bad. If Dorian is to become more like Lord Henry, he will have a negative impact on her. Sibyl’s last name, Vane, may have a connection to the word vain, meaning she will become conceited or arrogant. Lord Henry warned Dorian not to get married because in the end, both Dorian and Sybil will be disappointed.
2.) “Human life- that appeared to him the one thing worth investigating. Compared to it there was nothing else of any value. Compared to it there was nothing else of any value” (61).
Lord Henry gets pleasure out of investigating Dorian’s life because Dorian is not like anyone else. Dorian brings him a type of excitement Lord Henry has never felt before. Lord Henry was always interested in natural science, but ordinary science became predictable and unimportant to him. Human life is filled with new adventures, experiences, and always changing. There are no general conclusions in human life. Studying the way a person responds to tragedy offers insight to how a person lives. To Lord Henry, this is the greatest reward.
Vocabulary Words:
1.)Staccato: composed of or characterized by abruptly disconnected elements; disjointed
The same nervous staccato laugh broke from her thin lips, and her fingers began to play with a long tortoise-shell paperknife.
2.)Vivisecting: the action of cutting into or dissecting a living body
And so he had begun by vivisecting himself, as he had ended by vivisecting others.
For the first time, Dorian Gray has fallen in love with an actress named Sibyl Vane. She and Dorian are similar in many ways. They are young, naïve, and beautiful. They were also both completely unaware of their power, until someone told them. By admiring Sibyl and having a slight obsession with her, Dorian has become more like Lord Henry. If Dorian and Sibyl’s relationship turns out like Dorian and Lord Henry’s relationship, it will not be successful. Basil warned Lord Henry not to influence Dorian, because it would be a bad. If Dorian is to become more like Lord Henry, he will have a negative impact on her. Sibyl’s last name, Vane, may have a connection to the word vain, meaning she will become conceited or arrogant. Lord Henry warned Dorian not to get married because in the end, both Dorian and Sybil will be disappointed.
2.) “Human life- that appeared to him the one thing worth investigating. Compared to it there was nothing else of any value. Compared to it there was nothing else of any value” (61).
Lord Henry gets pleasure out of investigating Dorian’s life because Dorian is not like anyone else. Dorian brings him a type of excitement Lord Henry has never felt before. Lord Henry was always interested in natural science, but ordinary science became predictable and unimportant to him. Human life is filled with new adventures, experiences, and always changing. There are no general conclusions in human life. Studying the way a person responds to tragedy offers insight to how a person lives. To Lord Henry, this is the greatest reward.
Vocabulary Words:
1.)Staccato: composed of or characterized by abruptly disconnected elements; disjointed
The same nervous staccato laugh broke from her thin lips, and her fingers began to play with a long tortoise-shell paperknife.
2.)Vivisecting: the action of cutting into or dissecting a living body
And so he had begun by vivisecting himself, as he had ended by vivisecting others.
Wednesday, January 28, 2009
The Picture of Dorian Gray #2
1.) “Behind every exquisite thing that existed, there was something tragic. Worlds had to be in travail, that the meanest flower might blow” (39).
Lord Henry seeks his uncle to learn more information about Dorian Gray. He learns his mother was beautiful and she could marry anyone she wanted. Instead she chose to marry a poor young man. Her father did not approve this; and as a result, he had his daughter’s new husband killed and she died within a year. The child, Dorian Gray, was born out of pain and distress. In order for something wonderful to happen, something dreadful needs to happen. This relates to Dorian’s past and possibly his future. Behind Dorian’s life there was a tragedy. Similarly, for Dorian to keep his beauty something tragic must occur.
2.) “I cannot sympathize with that. It is too ugly, too horrible, too distressing. There is something terribly morbid in the modern sympathy with pain. One should sympathize with the color, the beauty, the joy of life. The less said about life’s sores the better” (43).
Lord Henry horrifies the guests by saying he cannot sympathize with suffering. He goes against his aunt’s and the guest’s philanthropic nature by indicating he has no concern for those who are affected by misery. This once again shows his insensible and uncompassionate nature. Instead of focusing on the negative things in life, he believes we should acknowledge beauty and happiness. He feels by accepting and focusing on suffering we will be tormented. By concentrating on pleasure, one will enjoy a better life. Although the people initially do not agree with his views, Lord Henry’s intellect is able to persuade them.
Vocab Words:
1.) Supercilious: haughtily disdainful or contemptuous, as a person or a facial expression
"'I am told, on excellent authority, that ther father keeps an American dry-goods store,' said Sir Thomas Burdon, looking supercilious" (41).
2.) Liveried: Characteristic dress, garb, or outward appearance
“At last, liveried in the costume of the age, Reality entered the room in the shape of a servant to tell the Duchess that her carriage was waiting” (45).
Lord Henry seeks his uncle to learn more information about Dorian Gray. He learns his mother was beautiful and she could marry anyone she wanted. Instead she chose to marry a poor young man. Her father did not approve this; and as a result, he had his daughter’s new husband killed and she died within a year. The child, Dorian Gray, was born out of pain and distress. In order for something wonderful to happen, something dreadful needs to happen. This relates to Dorian’s past and possibly his future. Behind Dorian’s life there was a tragedy. Similarly, for Dorian to keep his beauty something tragic must occur.
2.) “I cannot sympathize with that. It is too ugly, too horrible, too distressing. There is something terribly morbid in the modern sympathy with pain. One should sympathize with the color, the beauty, the joy of life. The less said about life’s sores the better” (43).
Lord Henry horrifies the guests by saying he cannot sympathize with suffering. He goes against his aunt’s and the guest’s philanthropic nature by indicating he has no concern for those who are affected by misery. This once again shows his insensible and uncompassionate nature. Instead of focusing on the negative things in life, he believes we should acknowledge beauty and happiness. He feels by accepting and focusing on suffering we will be tormented. By concentrating on pleasure, one will enjoy a better life. Although the people initially do not agree with his views, Lord Henry’s intellect is able to persuade them.
Vocab Words:
1.) Supercilious: haughtily disdainful or contemptuous, as a person or a facial expression
"'I am told, on excellent authority, that ther father keeps an American dry-goods store,' said Sir Thomas Burdon, looking supercilious" (41).
2.) Liveried: Characteristic dress, garb, or outward appearance
“At last, liveried in the costume of the age, Reality entered the room in the shape of a servant to tell the Duchess that her carriage was waiting” (45).
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